Iyini imiphumela yezilawuli zokukhula kwezitshalo ezitshalweni?

Izilawuli zokukhula kwezitshalo zisetshenziswa kakhulu kwezolimo.Ingalawula ukukhula nokukhula kwezitshalo futhi ithuthukise ukukhula kwezitshalo.Izilawuli ezihlukene zokukhula kwezitshalo zinemiphumela ehlukene.

Okokuqala: khuthaza ukuhluma kwembewu
Ezinye izici zingabangela izinga eliphansi lokuhluma noma ukuhluma kwembewu, njengesikhathi eside sokugcinwa, indawo yokugcina engalungile, imbewu engakavuthwa, njll. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-gibberellin kungakhuthaza ukuhluma kwembewu futhi kwenyuse izinga lokuhluma kwembewu.Izilawuli ezihlukene zokukhula kwezitshalo zinemiphumela ehlukene ezinhlanyelweni ezahlukene.

Okwesibili: Khuthaza ukukhula kwezimpande zezitshalo bese utshala izithombo ezimfishane neziqinile
Ama-Growth inhibitors ayingxenye yohlobo olulodwa lwezilawuli zokukhula kwezitshalo.Ingakwazi ukunqoba ithonya lezimo zemvelo, ibambezele ukukhula kwezithombo futhi ikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kwesistimu yezimpande zesitshalo, ukutshala izithombo ezincane.I-Paclobutrazol ne-paraquat inomphumela omuhle ekutshalweni kwezithombo ezincane.Izindlela zabo eziyinhloko zokufafaza emaqabunga kanye nokwelashwa kwembewu ngesikhathi sesigaba sezithombo.

Okwesithathu: Gqugquzela ukugcwaliswa kwezitshalo
Ukusetshenziswa kwezilawuli zokukhula kwezitshalo ezifana ne-auxin, i-gibberellin ne-cytokinin ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa nokuqhakaza kwezinhlamvu kungakhuphula isivuno nokugcwaliswa okusanhlamvu.

Okwesine: Thuthukisa ukumelana nendawo yokuhlala kwezitshalo
Izitshalo ezineziqu eziphakeme zingase ziwe ngezigaba zakamuva.Ukusetshenziswa kwezilawuli zokukhula kwezitshalo ezifana ne-paclobutrazol, i-uniconazole, ne-calcium regulator kungandisa ukushuba kwezitshalo, ukulawula ukuphakama kwesitshalo, nokuvimbela ukuhlaliswa kwezitshalo.

Okwesihlanu: Vimbela izitshalo ekuweni kwezimbali nezithelo ukuze ukhuthaze ukuhlelwa kwezithelo
Izimbali nezithelo zikakotini, ubhontshisi namakhabe zinobudlelwano obuhle namahomoni ezakhamzimba emzimbeni.Sebenzisa ama-auxins kanye ne-groough inhibitors ukuze uthuthukise isimo sayo sokukhula nokulinganisela amahomoni, ngaleyo ndlela ugweme ukuwa kwembali nezithelo, futhi ukhuphule izinga lokumiswa kwezithelo.

Okwesithupha: ukusheshisa ukuvuthwa kwezitshalo
I-Ethephon ingakhuthaza ukuvuthwa kwezithelo.Izitshalo ezehlukene zidinga izilawuli ezihlukene zokukhula kwezitshalo ukuze zikhuthaze ukuvuthwa kwezithelo.

Kodwa kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi:
Okokuqala: Musa ukwandisa umthamo ngokuthanda kwakho.Uma kungenjalo, ukukhula kwayo kungase kuvinjwe, futhi ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, amaqabunga angase akhubazeke, ome futhi awe, futhi sonke isitshalo singafa.
Okwesibili: Awukwazi ukuxuba ngokuthanda.Ngemva kokufunda ngokucophelela imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa nokuhlolwa, singanquma ukuthi ingaxutshwa yini.
Okwesithathu: Sebenzisa indlela ngendlela efanele.Landela imiyalelo ukuze uncibilikise umuthi.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-21-2020