Amagama ajwayelekile ezicabucabu zikakolweni amadragoni omlilo, izicabucabu ezibomvu, nezicabucabu zomlilo.Bangabe-Arachnida futhi bayala i-Acarina.Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezicabucabu ezibomvu ezibeka ukolweni engozini ezweni lakithi: isicabucabu esinemilenze emide kanye nesicabucabu esiyindilinga sikakolweni.Izinga lokushisa elifanele lesicabucabu esinemilenze emide likakolweni lingu-15 ~ 20℃, izinga lokushisa elifanele lesicabucabu esiyindilinga likakolweni lingu-8~15℃, kanti umswakama ofanelekile ungaphansi kuka-50%.

Izicabucabu zikakolweni zimunca ubisi lwamaqabunga ngesikhathi sezithombo zikakolweni.Amachashaza amaningi amancane amhlophe avela emaqabunga alimele ekuqaleni, futhi kamuva amaqabunga kakolweni aphenduka aphuzi.Ngemva kokulimala kwesitshalo sikakolweni, ukukhula kwesitshalo esikhanyayo kuyathinteka, isitshalo siba sincane, futhi isivuno siyancishiswa, futhi sonke isitshalo sabuna futhi safa esimweni esinzima.Isikhathi sokulimala kwezicabucabu eziyindilinga zikakolweni sisezingeni lokuhlangana likakolweni.Uma ukolweni wonakaliswa, uma uphuziswa futhi uvundiswa ngesikhathi, izinga lomonakalo lingancishiswa kakhulu.Isikhathi esiphezulu sokulimala kwesicabucabu esinemilenze emide sisuka ekuvuthweni kuya esigabeni sokuqothuka sikakolweni, futhi uma kwenzeka, singabangela ukwehla okukhulu kwesivuno.

Iningi lezibungu ezibomvu zicasha ngemuva kwamaqabunga, futhi zingasakazeka kakhulu emasimini kakolweni ngomoya, imvula, ukukhasa, njll. Lapho izinambuzane zenzeka, kuzoba nezici ezimbalwa ezisobala, okungukuthi: 1. Izicabucabu zikakolweni zonakalisa indawo engenhla. amaqabunga lapho izinga lokushisa liphezulu emini, alimaze amaqabunga aphansi ekuseni nakusihlwa lapho izinga lokushisa liphansi, futhi acashe ezimpandeni ebusuku.2. Iphuzu elimaphakathi nama-flakes kwenzeka, bese lisakazeka kuyo yonke insimu kakolweni;2. Isakazeka kusukela empandeni yesitshalo kuya ezindaweni eziphakathi nendawo eziphezulu;

Ukulawula amakhemikhali

Ngemva kokuba ukolweni uphenduka ube luhlaza, lapho kunezinambuzane ezingu-200 emgqeni owodwa wama-33cm onqenqemeni lukakolweni noma izinambuzane eziyisi-6 ngesitshalo ngasinye, ukulawula kungafafazwa.Indlela yokulawula ngokuyinhloko isekelwe ekulawuleni ukukha, okungukuthi, lapho kukhona ukulawulwa kwezinambuzane, futhi iziqephu ezibalulekile zigxile ekulawuleni, ezingakwazi ukunciphisa kuphela ukusetshenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane, ukunciphisa izindleko zokulawula, kodwa futhi zithuthukise umphumela wokulawula;ukolweni uyavuka uhlangane.Ngemuva kokuthi izinga lokushisa seliphakeme, umphumela wokufafaza ungcono kakhulu ngaphambi kuka-10:00 nangemuva kuka-16:00.

Ngemva kokuba ukolweni wasentwasahlobo usuphenduke waba luhlaza ngokufafazwa ngamakhemikhali, lapho isilinganiso senani lezinambuzane ku-33cm umugqa owodwa ungaphezu kuka-200, futhi kukhona amachashaza amhlophe ku-20% wamaqabunga angaphezulu, ukulawulwa kwamakhemikhali kufanele kwenziwe.I-Abamectin, i-acetamiprid, i-bifenazate, njll., kuhlanganiswe ne-pyraclostrobin, i-tebuconazole, i-brassin, i-potassium dihydrogen phosphate, njll. ingasetshenziswa ukulawula izicabucabu ezibomvu, izintwala zikakolweni, nokuvimbela ukubola kwesikhumba sikakolweni, ukugqwala kanye nomkhuhlane wempuphu nakho kungakhuthaza ukukhula futhi ukuthuthukiswa kukakolweni ukuze kuzuzwe inhloso yokwandisa isivuno kanye nesivuno esikhulu.