Abalimi baseKhanada, phantse bonke abaseSaskatchewan, batyala malunga neehektare ezingama-300,000 zembewu yecanary nyaka ngamnye ukuze ithunyelwe kumazwe angaphandle njengembewu yeentaka.Imveliso yembewu yeCanary yaseKhanada iguqulwa ibe lixabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle elimalunga ne-100 lezigidi zeedola zaseKhanada nyaka ngamnye, libalelwa ngaphezulu kwe-80% yemveliso yembewu yecanary yehlabathi.Iinkozo zinokuhlawulwa kakuhle kubavelisi.Kunyaka wokuvuna okulungileyo, imbewu yecanary inokubonelela ngembuyekezo ephezulu yaso nasiphi na isityalo secereal.Nangona kunjalo, ukumaketha okulinganiselweyo kunye nokuzinzileyo kuthetha ukuba izityalo zithandwa kakhulu.Ngoko ke, uKevin Hursh, umlawuli olawulayo weBhunga loPhuhliso lwembewu yeCanary yaseSaskatchewan, ukhuthaza kuphela abalimi abanomdla wokuzama ngesi sityalo.
"Ndihlala ndicinga ukuba imbewu ye-canary ibonakala njengokhetho oluhle, kodwa kukho ukhetho oluninzi oluhle.Okwangoku (ngoDisemba 2020) ixabiso linyuke malunga ne-0.31 yeedola ngeponti.Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kokuba kukho umntu oza kunika entsha ngexabiso eliphezulu Ikhontrakthi yeNqanawa, ngaphandle koko akukho siqinisekiso sokuba ixabiso elifunyenwe kunyaka ozayo (2021) liya kuhlala likwinqanaba lanamhlanje.Okukhathazayo kukuba, imbewu ye-canary sisityalo esincinci.Enye i-50,000 okanye i-100,000 yeehektare iya kuba yinto enkulu.Ukuba iqela elikhulu labantu litsibela kwimbewu yecanary, ixabiso liya kuhla.”
Enye yeengxaki ezinkulu zembewu ye-canary kukungabikho kolwazi olulungileyo.Zingaphi iihektare ezilinywayo kanye ngonyaka?UHursh wayengaqinisekanga.Ubalo lweendawo ezityaliweyo zaseKhanada luqikelelo olurhabaxa.Zingaphi iimveliso ezinokubekwa kwimarike kunyaka onikiweyo?Nantso i-wildcard.Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, abalimi bagcine imbewu ye-canary ixesha elide ukuze bathathe indawo ephezulu yemarike.
“Kwiminyaka eli-10 ukuya kweli-15 edlulileyo, amaxabiso ayenganyuki ngendlela ebesiyibona ngayo ngaphambili.Sikholelwa ukuba ixabiso le-0.30 yeedola ngeepounds liqhube ixesha elide lokugcina imbewu ye-canary ngaphandle kwemarike yokugcina ngenxa yokuba imarike iziphatha njenge-Usability inzima kakhulu kunangaphambili.Kodwa xa sithetha inyani, asazi,” utshilo uHersh.
Uninzi lomhlaba utyalwe iintlobo ezingaqhelekanga, kubandakanya iKit kunye neKanter.Iindidi ezingenanwele (ezingenaboya) (CDC Maria, CDC Togo, CDC Bastia, kunye neCDC Calvi kunye neCDC Cibo) zenza imveliso ikhululeke, kodwa inesivuno esisezantsi kuneentlobo ezirhawuzelelwa.I-CDC Cibo luhlobo lokuqala lwembewu ebhalisiweyo etyheli, enokuthi iyenze idume ngakumbi ekutyeni kwabantu.I-CDC Lumio luhlobo olutsha olungenaboya oluya kuthengiswa ngenani elilinganiselweyo ngo-2021. Inemveliso ephezulu kwaye iyaqala ukuvala umsantsa wesivuno phakathi kweentlobo ezingenaboya kunye nezirhawuzelelwa.
Imbewu yeCanary kulula ukukhula kwaye inoluhlu olubanzi lokuziqhelanisa.Xa kuthelekiswa noninzi lwezinye iinkozo, esi sisityalo esisezantsi segalelo.Nangona ipotash inconywa, isityalo sifuna initrogen encinci.Imbewu yeCanary inokuba lukhetho olufanelekileyo kwiihektare apho ingqolowa iphakathi khona.
Akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa iicereals kwiindiza zengqolowa kuba imbewu iyafana ngokobukhulu kangangokuba kunzima kumavolontiya eflakisi ukuba azahlule ngokulula.(U-Hursh uthe i-quinclorac (ebhaliswe njenge-Facet yi-BASF kunye ne-Clever kwi-Farmers Business Network) ibhaliselwe imbewu ye-canary kwaye inokulawula ngokufanelekileyo amavolontiya e-flax, kodwa intsimi ayinakuphinda ityalwe kwi-lentile kwixesha elizayo.
Ekubeni akukho ndlela yokulawula i-oats yasendle emva kokuvela, abavelisi kufuneka basebenzise i-Avadex kwifom ye-granular ekwindla okanye kwi-granular okanye kwi-liquid form entwasahlobo.
“Emva kokuba umntu etyalile imbewu, omnye umntu wandicela ukuba ndibuze indlela yokulawula ioats zasendle.Babengenakuyenza ngoko,” utshilo uHersh.
“Imbewu yeCanary ingagcinwa de kube lixesha lokugqibela lokuvuna kuba imbewu ayonakaliswa yimozulu kwaye ayizukwaphuka.Ukukhula kwembewu ye-canary kunokwandisa ifestile yokuvuna kwaye kunciphise uxinzelelo lokuvuna, ”utshilo uHursh.
IKomiti yoPhuhliso lwembewu yeCanary eSaskatchewan okwangoku isebenzela ukubandakanya iCanary Seeds kuMthetho weCanadian Grain Act (mhlawumbi ngo-Agasti).Nangona oku kuya kunyanzelisa isikali sokulinganisa, u-Hursh uqinisekisa ukuba ezi zithintelo ziya kuba zincinci kakhulu kwaye aziyi kuchaphazela amafama amaninzi.Okubalulekileyo, ukuthotyelwa koMthetho weCorn kuya kubonelela abavelisi ngokhuseleko lwentlawulo.
Uya kufumana iindaba zamva nje zemihla ngemihla simahla rhoqo kusasa, kunye neendlela zentengiso kunye neempawu ezizodwa.
*Ukuvumela ukuba uqhagamshelane nawe nge-imeyile Ngokubonelela ngedilesi ye-imeyile, uqinisekisa ukuba uyavumelana ne-Glacier Farm Media LP ngokwayo (egameni lamahlakani ayo) kwaye iqhube ishishini ngokusebenzisa amasebe awohlukeneyo ukufumana ii-imeyile ezinokuba nomdla kuwe Iindaba , uhlaziyo kunye nokukhushulwa (kubandakanywa ukukhushulwa komntu wesithathu) kunye nemveliso kunye / okanye ulwazi lwenkonzo (kubandakanywa nolwazi lomntu wesithathu), kwaye uyaqonda ukuba ungazikhupha nanini na.Nceda uqhagamshelane nathi ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Iigraines zibhalelwa amafama, ngokuqhelekileyo ngamafama.Le yinkcazo-bungcali malunga nokuyisebenzisa efama.Inqaku ngalinye lephephancwadi linayo "i-Bullman Horn", enikezelwa ngokukodwa kubavelisi bethole kunye namafama asebenzisa umxube weenkomo zobisi kunye neenkozo.