I-Prothioconazole yi-broad-spectrum triazolethione fungicide eyenziwe yi-Bayer kwi-2004. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, sele ibhalisiwe kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumazwe / imimandla ye-60 emhlabeni jikelele.Ukusukela kuluhlu lwayo, iprothioconazole ikhule ngokukhawuleza kwimarike.Ukungena kumjelo onyukayo kwaye usebenze ngamandla, iye yaba yeyesibini ngobukhulu umngundo kwihlabathi kunye nolona didi lukhulu kwimakethi yokungunda okuziinkozo.Isetyenziswa ikakhulu ukuthintela nokulawula izifo ezahlukeneyo zezityalo ezifana nombona, irayisi, irapeseed, amandongomane kunye neembotyi.Iprothioconazole ineziphumo ezigqwesileyo zolawulo phantse kuzo zonke izifo zokungunda kwiinkozo, ngakumbi kwizifo ezibangelwa yi-head blight, powdery mildew kunye nerusi.

Ngokusebenzisa inani elikhulu leemvavanyo zokuphumelela kweziyobisi kwintsimi, iziphumo zibonisa ukuba iprothioconazole ayinakho ukhuseleko olufanelekileyo lwezityalo kuphela, kodwa inemiphumo emihle ekuthinteleni izifo kunye nonyango, kwaye inokwanda okukhulu kwisivuno.Xa kuthelekiswa ne-triazole fungicides, iprothioconazole inoluhlu olubanzi lomsebenzi wokungunda.Iprothioconazole inokudityaniswa neemveliso ezahlukeneyo ukomeleza ukusebenza kwechiza kunye nokunciphisa ukunganyangeki.

KwiSicwangciso se-14 seminyaka emihlanu yeSicwangciso soPhuhliso lweZitshabalalisi zeSizwe esibhengezwe nguMphathiswa wezoLimo kunye neMicimbi yaseMaphandleni yelizwe lam ngoJanuwari ka-2022, umhlwa wengqolowa kunye nentloko ebuhlungu zidweliswe njengezinambuzane eziphambili kunye nezifo ezichaphazela ukhuseleko lokutya kuzwelonke, kunye neprothioconazole. ikwathembele kwi Unesiphumo esilungileyo solawulo, akukho mngcipheko kokusingqongileyo, ubuthi obuphantsi, kunye nentsalela ephantsi.Kuye kwaba lichiza lokuthintela kunye nokunyangwa kwengqolowa "izifo ezibini" ezicetyiswa yiNational Agricultural Technology Centre, kwaye inethemba elibanzi lophuhliso kwimarike yaseTshayina.

Kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo, inani leenkampani ezikhokelayo zokhuseleko lwezityalo ziye zaphanda kwaye zaphuhlisa iimveliso ezidityanisiweyo zeprothioconazole kwaye zazizisa kumazwe ngamazwe.

I-Bayer ikwindawo ephambili kwimakethi yeprothioconazole yehlabathi, kwaye iimveliso ezininzi zeprothioconazole zibhalisiwe kwaye zaziswa kumazwe amaninzi kwihlabathi jikelele.Ngo-2021, isisombululo se-scab esineprothioconazole, i-tebuconazole, kunye ne-clopyram iya kuqaliswa.Kwangalo nyaka, i-fungicide ye-component ye-component grain fungicide ene-bixafen, i-clopyram, kunye ne-prothioconazole iya kuqaliswa.

Ngo-2022, i-Syngenta izakusebenzisa ukupakishwa okudityanisiweyo kwe-flufenapyramide esandula ukuveliswa kunye nokuthengiswa kwe-flufenapyramide kunye namalungiselelo eprothioconazole ukulawula ukubola kwentloko yengqolowa.

I-Corteva izakuphehlelela isibulali-kungunda esihlanganisiweyo se-prothioconazole kunye ne-picoxystrobin ngo-2021, kunye nesibulali-mbungu esineenkozo esine-prothioconazole siza kuqaliswa ngo-2022.

I-fungicide yezityalo zengqolowa equkethe i-prothioconazole kunye ne-metconazole, ebhaliswe yi-BASF ngo-2021 kwaye yasungulwa ngo-2022.

I-UPL iya kusungula i-fungicide ebanzi ene-azoxystrobin kunye ne-prothioconazole kwi-2022, kunye ne-soybean multi-site fungicide equkethe izithako ezintathu ezisebenzayo ze-mancozeb, i-azoxystrobin kunye ne-prothioconazole kwi-2021.