NgoJuni 2018, i-Arhente yoKhuseleko loKutya yaseYurophu (EFSA) kunye noLawulo lweMichiza yaseYurophu (i-ECHA) yakhupha amaxwebhu axhasayo esikhokelo kwimigangatho yokuchongwa kwe-endocrine ephazamisayo esebenzayo ekubhaliseni nasekuvavanyeni izibulala-zinambuzane kunye nezibulala-ntsholongwane kwi-European Union.
Kucacisiwe ukuba ukususela ngoNovemba 10, i-2018, iimveliso eziphantsi kwesicelo okanye ezisanda kufakwa kwi-pesticides ze-EU ziya kungenisa idatha yokuhlola ukuphazamiseka kwe-endocrine, kunye neemveliso ezigunyazisiweyo ziya kufumana kwakhona ukuhlolwa kokuphazamiseka kwe-endocrine ngokulandelelana.
Ukongeza, ngokutsho kwe-EU pesticide regulation (EC) No 1107/2009, izinto ezineepropathi eziphazamisa i-endocrine ezinokuthi zibe yingozi ebantwini okanye kwizinto ezingajoliswanga kwizinto eziphilayo azikwazi ukuvunywa (* Ukuba umfaki-sicelo unobungqina bokuba ukuvezwa kwento esebenzayo abantu kunye nezinto eziphilayo ezingajoliswanga zingahoywa, zinokuvunywa, kodwa ziya kugwetywa njengento ye-CfS).
Ukusukela ngoko, uvavanyo lwabaphazamisi be-endocrine luye lwaba lolona bunzima buphambili kuvavanyo lwezitshabalalisi kwi-European Union.Ngenxa yeendleko zayo eziphezulu zovavanyo, umjikelo omde wovavanyo, ubunzima obukhulu, kunye nempembelelo enkulu yeziphumo zovavanyo ekuvunyweni kwezinto ezisebenzayo kwiManyano yaseYurophu, iye yatsala ingqalelo ebanzi evela kwabachaphazelekayo.
Iziphumo zoVavanyo lweempawu zokuphazamiseka kwe-Endocrine
Ukuze kuphunyezwe ngcono ummiselo wokungafihli we-EU, ukususela ngoJuni 2022, i-EFSA ibhengeze ukuba iziphumo zovavanyo lwe-endocrine eziphazamisa iipropati zezinto ezisebenzayo ze-pesticide ziya kupapashwa kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-EFSA, kwaye iya kuhlaziywa rhoqo emva kokukhutshwa kwengxelo. yentlanganiso ekwinqanaba eliphezulu emva komjikelo ngamnye wentlanganiso yeengcali zokuphononongwa koontanga.Okwangoku, umhla wohlaziyo wamva nje wolu xwebhu ngoSeptemba 13, 2022.
Olu xwebhu luqulethe inkqubela phambili yovavanyo lwe-endocrine ephazamisa iipropathi ze-95 ye-pesticide esebenzayo.Izinto ezisebenzayo ezinokuthi zithathwe njengabantu okanye (kunye) neziphazamisi zebhayoloji ezingajoliswanga emva kovavanyo lwangaphambili ziboniswe kwitheyibhile engezantsi.
Isithako esisebenzayo | Ubume boVavanyo lwe-ED | Umhla wokuphelelwa kwemvume ye-EU |
Benthiavalicarb | Igqityiwe | 31/07/2023 |
Idimethomorph | Iyaqhubeka | 31/07/2023 |
eMancozeb | Igqityiwe | Kukhubazekile |
I-Metiram | Iyaqhubeka | 31/01/2023 |
Clofentezine | Igqityiwe | 31/12/2023 |
Asulam | Igqityiwe | Ayikavunywa okwangoku |
I-Triflusulfuron-methyl | Igqityiwe | 31/12/2023 |
Metribuzin | Iyaqhubeka | 31/07/2023 |
Thiabendazole | Igqityiwe | 31/03/2032 |
Ulwazi luhlaziywe ngoSeptemba 15, 2022
Ukongezelela, ngokweshedyuli yedatha yokongeza yokuvavanya i-ED (i-Endocrine Disruptors), i-website esemthethweni ye-EFSA iphinda ipapashe iingxelo zokuvavanya izinto ezisebenzayo ezongezelelweyo kwidatha yokuvavanya ye-endocrine disruptors, kunye nokucela izimvo zoluntu.
Okwangoku, izinto ezisebenzayo kwixesha lokubonisana noluntu zezi: Shijidan, oxadiazon, fenoxaprop-p-ethyl kunye ne-pyrazolidoxifen.
I-Ruiou Technology iya kuqhubeka nokulandela inkqubela yovavanyo lwabaphazamisi be-endocrine bezinto ezisebenzayo ze-pesticide kwi-EU, kwaye ilumkise amashishini e-Chinese zinambuzane ngomngcipheko wothintelo kunye nokuthintelwa kwezinto ezinxulumeneyo.
Ukuphazamiseka kwe-Endocrine
Abaphazamisi be-Endocrine babhekisela kwizinto ezingaphandle okanye imixube enokutshintsha umsebenzi we-endocrine womzimba kwaye ibe nemiphumo emibi kwizinto eziphilayo, inzala okanye abantu;Abaphazamisi be-endocrine abanokubakho babhekisa kwizinto ezingaphandle okanye imixube enokuthi ibe neziphumo eziphazamisayo kwinkqubo ye-endocrine yezinto eziphilayo, inzala okanye abantu.
Iikhrayitheriya zokuchongwa kweziphazamisi ze-endocrine zezi zilandelayo:
(1) Ibonisa umphumo ombi kwinto ekrelekrele okanye kwinzala yayo;
(2) Inenkqubo ye-endocrine;
(3) Isiphumo esibi kukulandelelana kwendlela ye-endocrine yesenzo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-05-2022