Uhlalutyo lwemakethi yeMancozeb ngokukhula, ubungakanani (ixabiso kunye nomthamo), iindlela zowama-2025

Njengoko imfuno yezibulala-zinambuzane ezikhethekileyo ikhula, imfuno ye-mancozeb kulindeleke ukuba inyuke kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo.Amayeza okubulala izinambuzane (afana nemanganese, manganese, zinc) aqala ukusebenza kuphela xa edibane neendawo ekujoliswe kuzo kwimifuno nezityalo zeziqhamo, izityalo zokuhombisa kunye nengca.Ekubeni ezolimo zingundoqo kwamanye amazwe asakhasayo nasele ehambele phambili kwezoqoqosho, ukusongelwa kwezityalo nezityalo kusenokuwenza buthathaka owona mthombo womvuzo wabantu abaninzi.Ngoko ke, iingxaki ezinxulumene nokungunda kunye nezinambuzane kufuneka zisonjululwe.
Ngenxa yezinto ezifana nokungakhethi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, imfuno ye-mancozeb iphezulu xa kuthelekiswa nayo nayiphi na enye imveliso, kwaye ixabiso liphantsi.Ukongeza, xa kuthelekiswa namanye amayeza okubulala umngundo angakhethi kwimarike, iMancob ikwayeyona inganyangekiyo.Ummandla weAsia-Pacific kulindeleke ukuba ube ngumthengi omkhulu wemancozeb kuba ilikhaya lamazwe aliqela asakhasayo noqoqosho lwabo luxhomekeke kwezolimo.Ukunyuka komngcipheko wokungaphumeleli kwezityalo kubangele usetyenziso lwehlabathi jikelele lwe-mancozeb.
Abadlali beCream abasebenza kwimarike ye-mancozeb yehlabathi bagxile kwiindlela zokuthengisa ezisebenzayo zokwandisa isiseko sabathengi babo.Ezinye zezi zenzo ziquka uphando kunye nophuhliso lwemisebenzi yeemveliso ezingcono neziphucukileyo kunye nokufumana, ukudityaniswa kunye nezinye izivumelwano zokuhlala zikhuphisana kwimarike yehlabathi.Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokhuseleko lokungunda, izinto zebhayoloji kunye nezinto eziphilayo zinokuthintela uphuhliso lwemakethi yemango yehlabathi.
Njengoko igama libonisa, iMancozeb sisichiza sokungunda esidityanisiweyo esenziwe ngemaneb (maneb) kunye nezinc (zineb).Umxube wala maqela mabini asebenzayo enza lo mchiza usetyenziswe kakhulu kwizityalo ezahlukeneyo.Indlela yokusebenza ye-mancozeb fungicides ayicwangciswanga, ikhusela indawo ezininzi, kwaye isebenza kuphela xa idibana nesityalo ekujoliswe kuso.Nje ukuba i-fungicide ihlasele iindawo ezininzi kwiiseli zefungal, iya kwenza ukuba i-amino acids isebenze kunye nee-enzyme ezininzi zokukhula, kwaye iphazamise imisebenzi efana nokuphefumla, i-lipid metabolism, kunye nokuzala.
Imichiza yokungunda ebanzi ingasetyenziswa njengendlela yonyango ezimeleyo yokulawula izifo zokungunda kwimifuno eyahlukeneyo, iziqhamo, izityalo kunye namandongomane, njengamachokoza amagqabi, ianthracnose, downy mildew, ukubola kunye nomhlwa.Umchiza wokungunda usenokusetyenziswa ngokudityaniswa namanye amayeza okungunda ukuze kufikelelwe kwiziphumo ezizodwa nezingcono zolawulo lwezifo.


Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-27-2020