Xa ukubola okumdaka kusenzeka kwiziqhamo zecherry esele zikhulile, amachokoza amancinci amdaka aqala avele kumphezulu wesiqhamo, aze anwenwe ngokukhawuleza, abangele ukubola okuthambileyo kwisiqhamo sonke, kwaye iziqhamo ezinesifo emthini ziba lukhuni kwaye zijinga emthini.

Iimbangela zokubola okumdaka

1. Ukunganyangeki kwezifo.Kuyaqondwa ukuba iintlobo ezinkulu zecherry ezinamanzi, eziswiti, ezinolusu olubhityileyo zisesichengeni sesi sifo.Phakathi kweentlobo zecherry ezinkulu eziqhelekileyo, iHongdeng inoxhathiso olungcono lwesifo kuneHongyan, Purple Red, njl.
2. Indawo yokutyala.Ngokutsho kwabalimi, esi sifo sinobuzaza kwimiyezo yecherry kwindawo ezisezantsi.Oku kungenxa yomthamo ophantsi wokukhupha amanzi kwiindawo ezisezantsi.Ukuba unkcenkceshelo alufanelekanga okanye ludibana nemozulu eqhubekayo yokunetha, kulula ukwenza imekobume yokufuma okuphezulu kunye nokuqokelelwa kwamanzi emasimini, ukudala indawo evumela ukuvela kokubola kwe-cherry brown.
3. Ubushushu obungaqhelekanga kunye nokufuma.Ukufuma okuphezulu ngumba ongundoqo wokuxhaphaka kokubola kwebrown, ngakumbi xa isiqhamo sivuthiwe.Ukuba kukho imozulu eqhubekayo yemvula, ukubola kwe-cherry brown kuya kuba yintlekele, kubangele inani elikhulu leziqhamo ezibolileyo kwaye kubangele ilahleko engenakulungiseka.
4. Igadi yeziqhamo ivaliwe.Xa abalimi betyala imithi yecherry, ukuba ityalwe ngokuxinene kakhulu, oku kuya kubangela ubunzima ekuhambeni komoya kunye nokwandisa ukufuma, okubangela ukwenzeka kwezifo.Ukongeza, ukuba indlela yokuthena ayifanelekanga, kuya kubangela ukuba igadi yeziqhamo ivalwe kwaye umoya kunye nokungena kwamanzi kuya kuba mbi.

 

Amanyathelo okuthintela nokulawula
1. Uthintelo nolawulo lwezolimo.Coca amaqabunga awileyo kunye neziqhamo emhlabeni kwaye uzingcwabe ngokunzulu ukuphelisa imithombo ye-bacteria ye-overwintering.Sika ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ugcine umoya kunye nokuhambisa ukukhanya.Imithi yetsheri elinywe kwiindawo ezikhuselweyo kufuneka ifakwe umoya kwangethuba ukuze kuncitshiswe ukufuma kwishedi nokudala iimeko ezingayi kulungela ukwenzeka kwezifo.
2. Ulawulo lweMichiza.Ukuqala kwisigaba sokuhluma kunye nokwandiswa kwamagqabi, fafaza i-tebuconazole 43% SC 3000 amaxesha isisombululo, i-thiophanate methyl 70% WP 800 amaxesha isisombululo, okanye i-carbendazim 50% WP 600 amaxesha isisombululo rhoqo nge-7 kwiintsuku ze-10.