I-Difenoconazole sisichiza sokungunda esisebenza kakuhle kakhulu, sikhuselekile, sinetyhefu esezantsi, ebanzi efunxwa zizityalo kwaye inokungena ngamandla.Ikwayimveliso eshushu phakathi kwemichiza yokungunda.
1. Iimpawu
(1)I-systemic conduction, i-bactericidal spectrum ebanzi.I-Fenoconazole sisibulala-ntsholongwane se-triazole.Yityhefu esebenzayo, ekhuselekileyo, enetyhefu esezantsi, ebanzi enokuthi ifunxe zizityalo kwaye inokungena ngamandla.Emva kokufakwa kwesicelo, kwiiyure ezi-2, ifunxwa zizityalo kwaye ineempawu zokuqhubela phambili, ezinokukhusela amaqabunga amatsha amatsha, iintyatyambo kunye neziqhamo emonakalweni we-pathogens.Iyakwazi ukunyanga izifo ezininzi ngeyeza elinye kwaye inefuthe elihle lokulawula izifo ezahlukeneyo zokungunda.Inokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo kwaye inyange i-scab yemifuno, indawo yeqabunga, i-powdery mildew kunye nomhlwa, kwaye ineziphumo zombini zothintelo kunye nonyango.
(2)Ukumelana nokhukuliseko lwemvula kunye nokusebenza ixesha elide.Isibulali-zinambuzane esincamathele kumphezulu wamagqabi siyaxhathisa kukhukuliseko lwemvula kwaye sinovuthuko oluncinane kakhulu olusuka emagqabini.Ikwabonisa umsebenzi we-bactericidal ohlala ixesha elide naphantsi kweemeko eziphezulu zokushisa, kwaye i-3 ukuya kwiintsuku ze-4 ubude kune-fungicides eziqhelekileyo.
(3)Ifom yedosi ephezulu, i-granules ekhuselekileyo yesityalo-ekhuselekileyo yamanzi iqulethwe izithako ezisebenzayo, i-dispersants, i-agent yokumanzisa, i-disintegrants, i-defoaming agents, i-adhesives, i-anti-caking agents kunye nezinye izongezo, kwaye zihlanjululwe nge-micronization, i-spray drying kunye nezinye iinkqubo..Inokutshatyalaliswa ngokukhawuleza kwaye isasazwe xa ifakwe emanzini ukuze yenze inkqubo yokusasazwa okuxhonywe kakhulu ngaphandle kwempembelelo yothuli kwaye ikhuselekile kubasebenzisi kunye nokusingqongileyo.Ayinazinyibilikisi eziphilayo kwaye ikhuselekile kwizityalo ezicetyiswayo.
(4)Ukuxuba okulungileyo.I-Difenoconazole inokuxutywa kunye nepropiconazole, i-azoxystrobin kunye nezinye izithako ze-fungicide ukuvelisa i-fungicides edibeneyo.
2. Indlela yokusebenzisa
Inefuthe elihle ekukhuseleni nasekuphatheni i-citrus ukhwekhwe, isifo sesikhumba sesanti, i-strawberry powdery mildew kunye nebala lendandatho, njl. ulusu oluchaphazela kakhulu iimveliso zorhwebo.Ngelo xesha, inokukhuthaza ukuvuthwa kwamahlumela e-citrus ekwindla.
Ukuthintela kunye nokulawula ukubola kwetapile kwangoko, fafaza i-50 ukuya kwi-80 grams ye-10% ye-difenoconazole iigranuli ezihlakazekayo zamanzi ngehektare nganye, ezithatha iintsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezi-14.
Ukuthintela nokulawula indawo yegqabi, umhlwa, i-anthracnose, kunye nokungunda komgubo kwiimbotyi kunye nee-ertyisi, sebenzisa ama-50 ukuya kuma-80 eegram ze-10% ze-difenoconazole iigranule ezihlakazekayo zamanzi ngehektare nganye, kunye nobude beentsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezili-14, ukunqanda kwaye ukulawula i-anthracnose.Kungcono ukuyixuba nayomancozeb or iklorothalonil.
Ukuthintela kunye nokulawula i-anthracnose yepepper, i-tomato leaf mold, i-leaf spot, i-powdery mildew, kunye ne-brush yasekuqaleni, qalisa ukutshiza xa izilonda ziqala ukubonakala, kanye emva kweentsuku ezili-10, kwaye utshize amaxesha amabini ukuya kwe-4 ngokulandelelana.Ngokubanzi, ama-60 ukuya kuma-80 eegram ze-10% ze-difenoconazole iigranuli ezihlakazekayo zamanzi, okanye i-18 ukuya kwi-22 yeegrem ze-37% ze-difenoconazole iigranuli ezihlakazwa ngamanzi, okanye i-250 g/L ye-difenoconazole emulsifiable concentrate okanye i-25% ye-emulsifiable concentrate iyasetyenziswa.25 ~ 30ml, fafaza ku-60 ~ 75kg yamanzi.
Ukuthintela kunye nokulawula isifo samachaphaza amnyama kwimifuno e-cruciferous efana nekhaphetshu yaseTshayina, fafaza izitshabalalisi ukusuka kumanqanaba okuqala esifo, kanye ngeentsuku ezilishumi, kwaye utshize kabini ngokulandelelana.Ngokubanzi, ama-40 ukuya kuma-50 iigrem ze-10% ze-difenoconazole iigranuli ezihlakazekayo zamanzi, okanye i-10 ukuya kwi-13 yeegrem ze-37% ze-difenoconazole iigranuli ezihlakazekayo zamanzi, okanye i-250 g/L ye-difenoconazole emulsifiable concentrate okanye i-25% ye-emulsifiable concentrate iyasetyenziswa.I-15 ~ 20ml, fafaza ku-60 ~ 75kg yamanzi.
Ukulawula ukungunda kwequnube, indawo yeringi, indawo yegqabi kunye nechokoza elimnyama, kunye nokunyanga ezinye izifo, sebenzisa i-10% ye-difenoconazole i-granules ezihlakazeka emanzini amaxesha angama-2000 ukuya kuma-2500;ukulawula i-anthracnose yequnube, indawo emdaka, kunye nonyango ngaxeshanye Kwezinye izifo, sebenzisa i-10% ye-difenoconazole iigranuli ezihlakazwa ngamanzi 1,500 ukuya kuma-2,000 amaxesha ngemini;ukulawula ukungunda strawberry grey ingakumbi kunye nokunyanga ezinye izifo, sebenzisa 10% difenoconazole amanzi-dispersible granules 1,000 ukuba 1,500 amaxesha.amaxesha ulwelo.Idosi yeyeza lamanzi iyahluka ngokobukhulu bezityalo zamaqunube.Ngokubanzi, iilitha ezingama-40 ukuya kuma-66 zamayeza angamalwelo zisetyenziswa ngehektare nganye.Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokufaka isicelo kunye nekhefu leentsuku: ngexesha lokukhula kwezithole, ukususela ngoJuni ukuya kuSeptemba, fafaza kabini ngekhefu leentsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwi-14;kwixesha lentsimi, ngaphambi kokugubungela ifilimu, fafaza kanye ngekhefu leentsuku ezili-10;ngexesha leentyantyambo kunye neziqhamo, fafaza kwi-greenhouse amaxesha angama-1 ukuya kuma-2, kunye nekhefu leentsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-14.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-18-2023