Wildlife Foundation e itse: “Re lokela ho nka khato e potlakileng ho tsosolosa palo ea likokoanyana, eseng ho tšepisa ho mpefatsa tlokotsi ea tikoloho.”
Mmuso o phatlalalitse hore chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana e chefo eo chefo ea eona e thibetsoeng ke European Union e ka sebelisoa ho li-beet tse tsoekere UK.
Qeto ea ho lumella tšebeliso ea nakoana ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana e ile ea halefisa batho ba ratang lintho tsa tlhaho le litsebi tsa tikoloho, ba ileng ba qosa letona ka ho inehela khatellong ea lihoai.
Ba boletse hore nakong ea tlokotsi ea mefuta-futa ea lihloliloeng, ha bonyane halofo ea likokoanyana lefatšeng e nyamela, ’muso o lokela ho etsa sohle se matleng a hae ho pholosa linotši, eseng ho li bolaea.
Letona la Tikoloho George Eustice o lumetse selemong sena ho lumella sehlahisoa se nang le neonicotinoid thiamethoxam ho phekola peo ea beet ea tsoekere ho sireletsa lijalo ho tsoa ho livaerase.
Lefapha la Eustis le boletse hore vaerase e fokolitse tlhahiso ea li-beet tsa tsoekere haholo selemong se fetileng, mme maemo a tšoanang selemong sena a ka tlisa likotsi tse tšoanang.
Ba boholong ba ile ba supa maemo a tšebeliso e “lekanyelitsoeng le e laoloang” ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana, ’me letona le ile la bolela hore le lumetse tumello ea tšohanyetso ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ka matsatsi a 120.Indasteri ea Tsoekere ea Brithani le Mokhatlo oa Lihoai oa Sechaba li kentse kopo ho 'muso bakeng sa tumello ea ho e sebelisa.
Empa Wildlife Foundation e re li-neonicotinoids li beha kotsi e kholo tikolohong, haholo-holo ho linotsi le likokoana-hloko tse ling.
Liphuputso li bontšitse hore karolo ea boraro ea baahi ba linotsi ba UK e nyametse nakong ea lilemo tse leshome, empa hoo e ka bang kotara ea boraro ea lijalo e silafatsoa ke linotsi.
Phuputso ea 2017 ea libaka tse 33 tse petelitsoeng United Kingdom, Jeremane le Hungary li fumane hore ho na le kamano pakeng tsa litekanyetso tse phahameng tsa masala a neonicotine le ho tsoala ha linotsi, ka mafumahali a fokolang a hives ea bumblebee le lisele tsa mahe ka har'a hives ka bomong.
Selemong se hlahlamang, European Union e ile ea lumela ho thibela tšebeliso ea li-neonicotinoids tse tharo ka ntle ho sireletsa linotsi.
Empa phuputso ea selemo se fetileng e fumane hore ho tloha 2018, linaha tsa Europe (ho kenyeletsoa Fora, Belgium le Romania) li ne li kile tsa sebelisa mangolo a tumello a "tšohanyetso" ho tsamaisa lik'hemik'hale tsa neonicotinoid.
Ho na le bopaki ba hore chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana e ka senya tsoelo-pele ea boko ba linotsi, ea fokolisa sesole sa 'mele 'me ea thibela linotsi ho fofa.
Mokhatlo oa Lijo le Temo oa Machaba a Kopaneng le Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo o boletse tlalehong ea 2019 hore "bopaki bo ntse bo eketseha ka potlako" 'me "bo bontša ka matla hore boemo ba hona joale ba tšilafalo ea tikoloho bo bakoang ke li-neonicotinoids" bo baka "tšenyo e kholo ho linotsi” litšusumetso”.Le likokoanyana tse ling tse molemo”.
Wildlife Foundation e ngotse ho Twitter: "Litaba tse mpe bakeng sa linotsi: 'Muso o inehetse khatellong ea National Farmers Federation' me oa lumela ho sebelisa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana e kotsi haholo.
"Mmuso o tseba ka kotsi e totobetseng e bakoang ke li-neonicotinoids ho linotši le likokoana-hloko tse ling.Lilemong tse tharo tse fetileng, e ile ea tšehetsa lithibelo tsohle tsa EU ho bona.
Likokoanyana li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa, tse kang ho tsamaisa peō ea limela le lipalesa tsa naha le ho tsosolosa limatlafatsi, empa likokoanyana tse ngata li fokotsehile haholo.”
The trust e boetse e phaella ka hore ho na le bopaki ba hore ho tloha ka 1970, bonyane 50% ea likokoanyana tsa lefats'e li lahlehile, 'me 41% ea mefuta ea likokoanyana e se e le kotsing ea ho timela.
"Re hloka ho nka khato e potlakileng ho khutlisetsa bongata ba likokoanyana, eseng tšepiso ea ho mpefatsa koluoa ea tikoloho."
Lekala la Tikoloho, Lijo le Litaba tsa Mahaeng le boletse hore li-beet tsa tsoekere li lengoa feela ho e 'ngoe ea limela tse' nè tse sebetsanang le tsoekere ka bochabela ho Engelane.
Ho ile ha tlalehoa khoeling e fetileng hore Mokhatlo oa Sechaba oa Lihoai o hlophisitse lengolo le eang ho Monghali Eustis le mo khothalletsang ho lumella tšebeliso ea neonicotine e bitsoang “Cruiser SB” Engelane nakong ena ea selemo.
Molaetsa o eang ho litho o itse: "Hoa makatsa ho nka karolo papaling ena" mme a eketsa: "Ka kopo qoba ho arolelana mecheng ea litaba tsa sechaba."
Thiamethoxam e etselitsoe ho sireletsa li-beet ho likokoanyana qalong, empa bahlahlobisisi ba lemosa hore e ke ke ea bolaea linotsi feela ha e hlatsuoa, empa hape e tla lematsa lintho tse phelang mobung.
Molula-setulo oa Komiti ea Tsoekere ea NFU, Michael Sly (Michael Sly) o boletse hore chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana e ka sebelisoa ka mokhoa o fokolang le o laoloang feela haeba moeli oa saense o fihleloa ka boikemelo.
Virus yellowing lefu lena le bile le tšusumetso eo ho seng mohla e kileng ea e-ba teng lijalong tsa sugar beet UK.Balemi ba bang ba lahlehetsoe ke chai e fihlang ho 80%.Ka hona, tumello ena e hlokahala ka potlako ho loantša lefu lena.Ho bohlokoa ho etsa bonnete ba hore balemi ba li-sugar beet UK ba tsoela pele ho ba le ts'ebetso e ntle ea polasi.”
’Muelli oa Defra o itse: “Ke feela tlas’a maemo a khethehileng moo ho seng mokhoa o mong o utloahalang o ka sebelisoang ho laola likokoanyana le mafu, mangolo a tumello a tšohanyetso bakeng sa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana a ka fanoa.Linaha tsohle tsa Europe li sebelisa tumello ea tšohanyetso.
“Meriana e bolaeang likokoanyana e ka sebelisoa hafeela re e nka e se kotsi bophelong ba batho le ba liphoofolo ’me e se na likotsi tse sa amoheleheng tikolohong.Tšebeliso ea nakoana ea sehlahisoa sena e lekanyelitsoe feela lijalong tse sa thunyeng, 'me e tla laoloa ka thata ho fokotsa likotsi tse ka bang teng ho ba tsamaisang peō ea limela.
Sengoliloeng sena se ntlafalitsoe ka la 13 Pherekhong 2021 ho kenyelletsa tlhahisoleseling mabapi le tšebeliso e atileng haholo ea chefo ena e bolaeang likokoanyana European Union le linaheng tse ling ntle le tse boletsoeng pejana.Sehlooho se boetse se fetotsoe ho bolela hore chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana e "thiloe" ke European Union.Ho se ho boletsoe EU pele.
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Nako ea poso: Feb-03-2021