Lipatlisiso tsa New Southern Cross University mabapi le ho phalla ha chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana li bontša hore chefo e sebelisoang haholo e ka ama li-shrimp le oyster.
Bo-rasaense ba Setsi sa Sechaba sa Saense sa Marine se Coffs Harbor Lebopong le ka Leboea la New South Wales ba sibolotse hore imidacloprid (e lumeletsoeng ho sebelisoa e le sebolaea-likokoanyana, fungicide le parasiticide Australia) e ka ama boitšoaro ba ho fepa li-shrimp.
Motsamaisi oa setsi, Kirsten Benkendorff (Kirsten Benkendorff) o itse bakeng sa mefuta ea lijo tsa leoatleng, ba amehile haholo ka hore na chefo e qhibilihang ka metsing e ama li-shrimp joang.
O ile a re: “Li amana haufi-ufi le likokoanyana, kahoo re ile ra nahana hore li ka ’na tsa khona ho mamella chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana haholo.Ka sebele sena ke seo re se fumaneng. ”
Phuputso e entsoeng ka laboratoring e bontšitse hore ho pepesehela chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ka metsi kapa lijo tse silafetseng ho ka baka khaello ea phepo e nepahetseng le ho fokotsa boleng ba nama ea li-prawn tsa nkoe e ntšo.
Moprofesa Benkendorf o itse: “Tekanyo ea tikoloho eo re e lemohileng e ka holimo ho li-microgram tse 250 ka litha e le ’ngoe, ’me phello e bolaeang ea li-shrimp le oyster e ka ba li-microgram tse 1 ho isa ho tse 5 lithareng.”
"Shrimp ha e le hantle e qalile ho shoa sebakeng sa tikoloho e ka bang 400 micrograms ka litha e le ngoe.
"Sena ke seo re se bitsang LC50, e leng tekanyo e bolaeang ea 50. U batla hore 50% ea baahi ba shoe moo."
Empa bafuputsi ba fumane hape thutong e 'ngoe hore ho pepesetsoa neonicotine le hona ho ka fokolisa sesole sa' mele sa oyster ea Sydney.
Moprofesa Benkendorf o itse: "Ka hona, maemong a tlase haholo, phello ea li-shrimp e mpe haholo, 'me li-oyster li hanyetsa ho feta li-shrimp."
Empa e tlameha ebe re bone phello ea sesole sa bona sa 'mele, ho bolelang hore ba ka hlaseloa habonolo ke mafu."
Moprofesa Benkendorf o itse: “Ho ea ka pono ea hore li a monya tikolohong, ka sebele ena ke ntho e lokelang ho eloa hloko.”
A re le hoja lipatlisiso tse ling li hlokahala, li fumane hore hoa hlokahala ho laola tšebeliso ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ka katleho le ho phalla libakeng tse lebōpong la leoatle.
Tricia Beatty, molaoli ea ka sehloohong oa New South Wales Professional Fishermen Association, o boletse hore thuto e bakile kotsi mme mmuso oa New South Wales o lokela ho nka khato hang-hang.
O itse: “Ka lilemo tse ngata, indasteri ea rona e ’nile ea bolela hore re tšoenyehile haholo ka phello ea lik’hemik’hale tse hlahang karolong e ka holimo ea indasteri.”
"Indasteri ea rona e bohlokoa $500 milione ho moruo oa New South Wales, empa eseng hoo feela, hape re mokokotlo oa lichaba tse ngata tse lebopong la leoatle.
"Australia e hloka ho ithuta ka hloko thibelo ea lik'hemik'hale tse joalo Europe le ho e kopitsa mona."
Mofumahali Beatty o itse: “Eseng feela ka li-crustaceans le li-mollusk tse ling, empa hape le ho ketane eohle ea lijo;mefuta e mengata sebakeng sa rōna sa noka e ja li-shrimp tseo.”
Likokoana-hloko tsa Neonicotinoid-tse thibetsoeng Fora le EU ho tloha 2018-li se li hlahlobiloe ke Australian Pesticide and Veterinary Drug Administration (APVMA).
APVMA e boletse hore e qalile tlhahlobo ka selemo sa 2019 kamora "ho lekola tlhaiso-leseling e ncha ea mahlale mabapi le likotsi tsa tikoloho le ho netefatsa hore likopo tsa polokeho ea sehlahisoa li fihlella litekanyetso tsa sejoale-joale."
Qeto e sisintsoeng ea tsamaiso e lebelletsoe ho ntšoa ka Mmesa 2021, ebe kamora likhoeli tse tharo tsa lipuisano pele ho etsoa qeto ea ho qetela mabapi le khemikhale.
Le hoja bafuputsi ba bontša hore balemi ba monokotšoai ke e mong oa basebelisi ba ka sehloohong ba imidacloprid lebōpong la Coffs, tlhōrō ea indasteri e sirelelitse tšebeliso ea eona ea k'hemik'hale ena.
Rachel Mackenzie, motsamaisi ea ka sehloohong oa Australian Berry Company, o itse tšebeliso e pharalletseng ea k’hemik’hale ena e tlameha ho hlokomeloa.
O itse: “E sebakeng sa Baygon, ’me batho ba ka laola lintja tsa bona ka matsetse.E sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa taolo e ncha ea mohloa;sena ha se bothata bo boholo. ”
Ea bobeli, lipatlisiso li entsoe ka laboratoring tlas'a maemo a laboratori.Ho hlakile hore ke tsa pele haholo.
"A re ke re qobeng taba ea indasteri ena ea monokotšoai 'me re nahane ka taba ea hore sehlahisoa sena se na le lisebelisoa tse fetang 300 tse ngolisitsoeng Australia."
Mme Mackenzie o boletse hore indasteri e tla latela 100% ho latela liqeto tsa tlhahlobo ea APVMA mabapi le neonicotinoids.
Ts'ebeletso e kanna ea ba le lisebelisoa tse fanoeng ke French Agence France-Presse (AFP), APTN, Reuters, AAP, CNN le BBC World Service.Lisebelisoa tsena li na le litokelo tsa molao 'me li ke ke tsa kopitsoa.
Nako ea poso: Aug-26-2020