Gukoresha glufosinate-amonium bizangiza imizi y'ibiti byimbuto?

Glufosinate-amoniumni mugari-mugari wahuza ibyatsi hamwe ningaruka nziza yo kugenzura.

 

Glufosine yangiza imizi y'ibiti by'imbuto?

1. Nyuma yo gutera, glufosinate-ammonium yinjira cyane imbere mu gihingwa binyuze mu giti no mu bibabi by’igihingwa, hanyuma bigakorerwa muri xylem y’igihingwa binyuze mu guhinduranya igihingwa.

2. Nyuma ya glufosinate-amonium ihuye nubutaka, izahita ibora vuba na mikorobe mvaruganda mu butaka kugirango itange dioxyde de carbone, aside 3-propionic na acide 2-acetike, izatakaza imiti ikwiye, bityo imizi by'ibimera ahanini ntibizashobora kwinjiza glufosine-amonium fosifine.

 

Bigenda bite iyo glufosine ikubise imizi y'ibiti byimbuto

Glufosine ntizica imizi yibiti.Glufosinate ni intungamubiri ya glutamine, ni iyitwa herbiside ya fosifonique, kandi ni imiti yica ibyatsi.Ikoreshwa cyane cyane kurwanya monocot na nyakatsi ya dicotyledonous.Iyimura gusa mumababi, ntabwo rero igira ingaruka kumuzi yibiti.Ingaruka nini.

 

Glufosine yangiza ibiti byimbuto?

Glufosine ntabwo yangiza ibiti byimbuto.Kubera ko glufosine-amonium ishobora kwangizwa na mikorobe yubutaka, ntishobora kwinjizwa na sisitemu yumuzi cyangwa ngo ikuremo bike.Irashobora guterwa mubutaka bwinshi muri cm 15, ikaba ifite umutekano muke kandi ibereye papayi, igitoki, citrusi nizindi mirima.

Glufosinate-amonium ntishobora gutera umuhondo no gusaza kw'ibiti by'imbuto, ntibizatera indabyo n'imbuto, kandi bigira ingaruka mbi ku biti by'imbuto.

 

Glufosine yangiza ubutaka bwimbuto?

Glufosinate-ammonium yangirika vuba na mikorobe mu butaka nyuma yo guhura nubutaka, bityo bizagira ingaruka runaka kuri mikorobe zimwe na zimwe ziri mu butaka.

Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bwabigaragaje, igihe igipimo cyo gukoresha glufosine cyari 6l / ha, umubare w’ibinyabuzima byose bigera ku rwego rwo hejuru, kandi umubare wa bagiteri na actinomycetes wiyongereye ugereranije n’umubare wa bagiteri na actinomycetes mu gihugu udafite glufosine, mu gihe umubare by'ibihumyo ntabwo byahindutse ku buryo bugaragara.

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Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-14-2023