Mu isoko ry’ibyatsi byo mu murima wumuceri mu Bushinwa, quinclorac, bispyribac-sodium, cyhalofop-butyl, penoxsulam, metamifop, nibindi byose byayoboye inzira.Nyamara, kubera gukoresha igihe kirekire kandi kinini gukoresha ibyo bicuruzwa, ikibazo cyo kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge cyarushijeho kugaragara, no gutakaza igipimo cyo kugenzura ibicuruzwa bimaze kumenyekana bimaze kwiyongera.Isoko rirasaba ubundi buryo bushya.

Muri uyu mwaka, bitewe n’ingaruka mbi nk’ubushyuhe bukabije n’amapfa, gufunga nabi, guhangana cyane, ibyatsi bigoye cyane, n’ibyatsi bishaje, triadimefon yarigaragaje, ihanganira ikizamini gikomeye cy’isoko, kandi igera ku izamuka rikomeye ku isoko. kugabana.

Ku isoko ry’imiti yica udukoko ku isi mu 2020, imiti yica udukoko tw’umuceri izagera kuri 10%, ikaba ari isoko rya gatanu mu masoko yica udukoko twangiza imyaka nyuma yimbuto n'imboga, soya, ibinyampeke n'ibigori.Muri byo, kugurisha imiti yica ibyatsi mu murima wumuceri byari miliyari 2.479 z'amadolari y’Amerika, biza ku mwanya wa mbere mu byiciro bitatu by’imiti yica udukoko mu muceri.

Nk’uko byavuzwe na Phillips McDougall, ku isi hose igurishwa ry’imiti yica udukoko twangiza umuceri rizagera kuri miliyari 6.799 z’amadolari y’Amerika mu 2024, aho izamuka ry’umwaka ryiyongereyeho 2,2% kuva muri 2019 kugeza 2024. Muri bo, kugurisha imiti yica ibyatsi mu murima w’umuceri bizagera kuri 2.604 miliyari y'amadolari y'Abanyamerika, hamwe n'ubwiyongere bw'umwaka buri mwaka bwa 1,9% kuva 2019 kugeza 2024.

Bitewe no gukoresha imiti yica igihe kirekire, nini kandi imwe, ikibazo cyo kurwanya ibyatsi cyabaye ikibazo gikomeye ku isi.Ibyatsi bibi ubu bimaze kurwanya ubwoko bune bwibicuruzwa (EPSPS inhibitor, ALS inhibitor, ACCase inhibitor, PS Ⅱ inhibitor), cyane cyane ALS inhibitor herbiside (Itsinda B).Nyamara, kurwanya imiti yica ibyatsi ya HPPD (itsinda rya F2) byateye imbere gahoro gahoro, kandi ibyago byo kurwanya byari bike, bityo rero byari bikwiye kwibanda ku iterambere no kuzamura iterambere.

Mu myaka 30 ishize, umubare w’abaturage barwanya ibyatsi bibi mu murima wumuceri ku isi wiyongereye cyane.Kugeza ubu, umuceri w’ibimera bigera kuri 80 byateje imbere kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge.

“Kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge” ni inkota y'amaharakubiri, idahungabanya gusa kurwanya udukoko twangiza isi, ahubwo inateza imbere kuzamura imiti yica udukoko.Uburyo bukomeye bwo gukumira no kugenzura bwateguwe kubibazo bikomeye byo kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge bizabona inyungu nyinshi mubucuruzi.

Ku isi hose, ibyatsi bishya byatewe mu murima wumuceri birimo tetflupyrrolimet, dichloroisoxadiazon, cyclopyrinil, sodium ya lancotrione (HPPD inhibitor), Halauxifen, Triadimefon (HPPD inhibitor), metcamifen (agent ushinzwe umutekano), dimesulfazet, fenquinol . Harimo ibyatsi byinshi bya HPPD inhibitor, byerekana ko ubushakashatsi niterambere ryibicuruzwa nkibi bikora cyane.Tetflupyrolimet ishyirwa mubikorwa nkuburyo bushya bwibikorwa na HRAC (Itsinda 28).

Triadimefon ni uruganda rwa kane rwa HPPD inhibitor rwashyizwe ahagaragara na Qingyuan Nongguan, ruciye mu mbibi zerekana ko ubu bwoko bwa herbicide bushobora gukoreshwa gusa mu gutunganya ubutaka mu murima wumuceri.Nibwo bwa mbere HPPD inhibitor herbicide ikoreshwa neza mugutema ingemwe zatewe no kuvura amababi mumirima yumuceri kugirango irinde ibyatsi bibi byisi.

Triadimefon yari ifite ibikorwa byinshi byo kurwanya ibyatsi bya barnyard nicyatsi cya barnyard;By'umwihariko, ifite ingaruka nziza zo kugenzura ibyatsi byinshi bya barnyard hamwe na shitingi irwanya;Ni byiza kumuceri kandi bikwiriye guhindurwa no guhinga imbuto zumuceri.

Nta guhangana kwambukiranya imipaka hagati ya triadimefon na herbiside zikoreshwa mu murima wumuceri, nka cyhalofop-butyl, penoxsulam na quinclorac;Irashobora kurwanya neza ibyatsi bibi bya barnyardgrass birwanya ALS inhibitor na ACCase inhibitor mu murima wumuceri, nimbuto ya euphorbia irwanya ACCase inhibitor.