Raporo y'ibanga yasanze imiti ari yo ishobora gutera amababi y'amayobera mu mijyi y'ipamba

Raporo za guverinoma zivuga ko imiti ikoreshwa mu buhinzi bw'ipamba ishobora kuba nyirabayazana yo gutakaza amababi y'ibiti mu bice byo mu majyepfo no mu burengerazuba bwa New South Wales, kandi bishobora guhungabanya ubuzima bw'abantu.
Raporo yinzobere mu bya tekinike yaturutse mu ishami ry’inganda rya New South Wales ni isesengura rya mbere ryemewe kuri iki kintu.Iki kintu kiganisha kuri Narrome, hafi ya Tarangi na Warren, mu majyepfo kugera i Darlington Point hafi ya Hailin no mu majyaruguru Abashumba bo mu gace ka Burke barumiwe.
Nyirakuru wa Bruce Maynard na nyirakuru bateye ibiti by'urusenda ku isomo rya Narromine Golf mu myaka ya za 1920, kandi yizera ko ibyo biti byapfuye biturutse ku miti yatewe mu mirima y'ipamba iri hafi.
Zanthoxylum bungeanum nicyatsi kibisi cyose.Ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa eucalyptus busuka amababi buri mwaka.Ibi bihura n’abahinzi b’ipamba bakoresheje spray yo mu kirere kugirango bahoshe ibihingwa, bitera impungenge z’izindi ngaruka zishobora guterwa niyi miti.
Ariko ku mukandara w'ipamba muri leta, gutonyanga spray bishobora kuba intandaro yo gutema ibiti, byateje impaka.Umuyobozi w'akarere ka Narromine, Craig Davies, wahoze akora muri spray, yavuze ko amababi yaguye yatewe n'amapfa.
Ikigo gishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije cya New South Wales cyabwiye inshuro nyinshi uwatanze ikirego ko inzira yonyine yo kwerekana ko gutemba kwa spray ari yo nyirabayazana yo gutakaza amababi y’ibinyabuzima bidafite intego ari ugupima mu minsi ibiri nyuma y’ibikorwa byo gutera, bishobora kuba mbere yuko ibimenyetso bigaragara .
Icyakora, raporo y’ishami ry’inganda muri New South Wales yakiriwe na The Herald hashingiwe ku itegeko ryerekeye ubwisanzure bw’itangazamakuru ryasoje muri Gicurasi 2018 ko gutakaza amababi “bitatewe rwose n’ibidukikije (nk’amapfa yamaze igihe)”.
Ati: “Ibi birashoboka ko ari ibisubizo byo gutera imiti minini.Ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe ryatumye ibice byiza bya shimi bigenda neza kuruta uko byari byitezwe.Mu tundi turere tudahinga ipamba, ibimenyetso by'ibiti by'urusenda ntibigaragara. ”
Ingaruka zo gutemba kwa spray zirimo: amakimbirane hagati yitsinda ry abahinzi, uburyo bwo kurenganurwa mu nkiko, bishoboka ko abantu bagurisha ibicuruzwa by’ubuhinzi bifite ibisigazwa by’ibisigazwa, ndetse n'ingaruka ku buzima bwa muntu, kubera ko “ibintu by’imiti bigira ingaruka zitamenyekanye, cyane cyane igihe kirekire- dose dose ”.Raporo irasaba ko abaturage bahuza bayobowe n’umuntu wigenga kugira ngo bagabanye imvururu z’abaturage no kugabanya umuvuduko wa spray mu gihembwe gitaha.
Maynard yagize ati: “Ibiti by'urusenda byerekana ibimenyetso byerekana ko buri mwaka duhura n'ikintu runaka, mu turere twose no mu mijyi yacu.”Ati: “Mu gihe kirekire, ibi birimo ibintu bibiri: ubuzima n'ubucuruzi bwacu.Kubera ko duhura n'ingaruka zitagengwa. ”
Raporo ntiyavuze imiti ishobora gutandukana n'intego.Defoliants kumpamba zirimo imyenda ya mianianin, metformin na dilong, bifitanye isano no gusenya inyanja nini kandi biteganijwe ko izahagarikwa muri EU guhera muri Nzeri.
Grazier Colin Hamilton (Grazier Colin Hamilton) yavuze ko igihe bagombaga gutangaza ko urwuri rutarangwamo umwanda, amababi yatonyanga yatumaga abahinzi b’inka bigorana kuko nta cyemeza ko hariho imiti, ariko ibimenyetso byerekanaga ko atari ukuri.
Hamilton yagize ati: “Ariko hafi y'urugo, abantu benshi bo mu karere kacu banywa amazi y'imvura hejuru y'inzu.”“Irashobora kugira ingaruka ku buzima bw'abantu.”
Icyakora, Adam Kay, umuyobozi mukuru wa Cotton Ositaraliya, yavuze ko hari “ibimenyetso simusiga” byerekana ko imiti yica udukoko ari yo nyirabayazana yo kugwa kw'ibabi.Kurinda spray gutembera kure yintego nicyo gikorwa cyibanze cyubuhinzi bwose kugirango umutekano wabaturage n’ibidukikije.
Kay yagize ati: “Kuva mu 1993, ikoreshwa ry’ibinyabuzima no kurwanya udukoko twangiza mu ipamba ryagabanije gukoresha imiti yica udukoko 95%.”
Leslie Weston, umwarimu w’ibinyabuzima by’ibimera muri kaminuza ya Charles Sturt, na we ashyigikiye igitekerezo cy’umuyobozi w'akarere avuga ko amapfa ashobora guterwa.Ibiti bimwe byibasiwe ni kilometero 10 uvuye kumurima w ipamba.
Porofeseri Weston yagize ati: “Njye ku giti cyanjye sinkeka ko iyi miti yihariye yica ibiti keretse iyo ihana imbibi n'umurima kandi ikayitera hanze, bigatuma imizi yinjira cyangwa ikava mu mashami.”Ati: "Niba ibyatsi byangiza ibyatsi, abantu bakunze kubona citrusi cyangwa ibindi bimera bimaze igihe byangiritse."
Ikigo gishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije cya New South Wales cyatangaje ko mu myaka ibiri ishize, cyakoze ibizamini bitatu by’ibimera n’amazi meza mu turere twa Narromine na Trangie, kandi ko nta muti wica udukoko wabonetse, ariko ni ngombwa cyane ku kirego cyo gutera imiti ikabije mu minsi ibiri. , Kuberako ibisigara bizashira vuba..
Umuvugizi wa EPA yagize ati: “EPA yasezeranyije ko izakora igenzura mbere yo gutera no gutera nyuma mu gihembwe gitaha kugira ngo igenzure imiterere y'ibimera no gukusanya ingero z'ibihingwa kugira ngo zipime ako kanya nyuma yo gutera.”
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-22-2020