Ibiranga-Dukunze kwita ibyatsi byose nk'ibyatsi by'amafarasi.Ariko siko bose.Kurugero, niba uteye urumamfu muri Mata na Gicurasi, ntabwo ari ibyatsi byamafarasi.
Iyo ubushyuhe bwubutaka buri kuri dogere 55 Fahrenheit, imbuto zibyatsi zimera nyuma yindabyo za forsythia zimera na mbere yuko lilac zitangira.Iki nicyo gihe cyiza cyo gukoresha imiti yica mbere yo kumera kugirango wirinde imbuto zifarashi kumera.
Niba wabuze idirishya ryamahirwe ugasanga verbena mu gikari cyawe, uracyafite amahirwe yo kuyica.Imiti nyuma yo kugaragara irimo quinolac irashobora kugenzura neza iryinyo ryamafarasi rimaze kumera.Ibicuruzwa birimo quinkalola birimo amagambo nka "turf herbicide plus horsetail agent agent" cyangwa "dandelion na nyakatsi yo mu bwoko bwa nyakatsi".
Nyamara, ibyo bicuruzwa bigomba guterwa mu mpeshyi cyangwa mu mpeshyi itangira ubushyuhe bukabije.Kubera ko ifarashi ikuze cyane ku buryo itarangira ubu, iyi spray irashobora guteza ibyangiritse bitunguranye ku bimera by'imitako.Ibi biterwa nibindi bikoresho bikora muribi bisobanuro, harimo dicamba na 2,4-D.
Iyi miti ihinduka mubushyuhe buri hejuru ya 85-90 Farenheight kandi ikagenda mumuyaga.Ibihingwa byose bifite amababi yagutse bahura nabyo birashobora gusenywa.Dicamba irashobora kandi kwinjizwa n'imizi y'ibiti byifuzwa.Ibimenyetso bikunze kwangirika kuri 2,4-D cyangwa dicamba ni amababi n'ibiti byunamye, bigoramye, kandi bigahinduka mugihe igihingwa gikura.
Kubireba ingamba zokugenzura byihuse, gukurura no gucukura nimwe muburyo bwiza.Ibi bigomba gukorwa mbere yuko imbuto zitangwa.Ibihingwa bito mubisanzwe ntibishobora kugarurwa mubihingwa.Ku bimera binini, gabanya witonze umutwe wimbuto mu gihingwa hanyuma ujugunye.Kubutaka bwambaye ubusa (nk'ibitanda by'indabyo), niba bishoboka, urumamfu rushobora guterwa, gucukurwa cyangwa guterwa imiti yica ibyatsi idahitamo irimo glyphosate.
Gutezimbere ubuzima bwibyatsi mubice byibasiwe cyane ni ngombwa.Kugumana umubyimba mwinshi kandi ufite ubuzima bwiza nimwe mubikumira.Uburebure bwa trim ni santimetero 2,5-3.Menya neza ko nta butaka buhunitse muri ako gace.Niba aribyo, birashobora gukosorwa no guhumeka mugihe cyizuba n'itumba.Ibyatsi byo mu gikona ni ikimenyetso cyerekana ko gahunda yo kuhira idakora neza.Imashini zimena muri kariya gace zigomba kugenzurwa kandi birashoboka ko zahinduwe.
Fumbira mu mpeshyi no mu gihe cyizuba kandi wirinde kuyikoresha mugihe cyizuba.Rimwe na rimwe, verbena izarusha ibyatsi kuri nyakatsi, kubera ko mugihe gishyushye cyumwaka, verbena irashobora gukoresha neza intungamubiri mu ifumbire kuruta ibyatsi.Niba hakiri ibyatsi byatsi, tekereza gukoresha ibimera mbere yo kumera mugihe cyizuba kugirango wirinde ibyatsi byamafarasi kumera.
Ahantu hatari turf, guhinga ibihimbano bitinze bifasha cyane.Byongeye kandi, santimetero 2-3 z'ubutaka hejuru y'ubutaka bizarinda imbuto nyinshi z'ibyatsi.Ibicuruzwa bimwe byabanjirije kugaragara bikoreshwa mu ndabyo no mu busitani nabyo byanditswe.Nyamuneka, nyamuneka uyikoreshe witonze aho ikoreshwa mu gutera indabyo cyangwa imboga buri mwaka kandi buri gihe ukurikire ikirango.
Wibuke, niba ibyatsi ari bito cyane kandi ingemwe zikaba zaragaragaye, ntushobora gukoresha imbuto nshya cyangwa sod mu gace kamwe.Ibicuruzwa byabanjirije kugaragara mubisanzwe bikora mukurinda gushinga imizi kwimbuto zimaze kumera, kandi ntizitandukanya imbuto zifuzwa nimbuto mbi.Niba umutaru ushyizwe, bizarinda gushinga imizi mbere yo kumera.Birashobora gufata umwaka umwe kugirango ushire imbuto za nyakatsi.
Inzira nziza yo kurandura ifarashi ni ukubungabunga ibyatsi nubusitani kugirango wirinde imbuto zifarashi kumera.Umugani wa kera "Isima imwe yo kwirinda iruta ikiro kimwe cyo gukira" nukuri, cyane cyane ku byatsi bimaze gukura.Kandi, niba ubundi buryo bwose bwananiranye, ibuka ko utazagwa mu mutego na verbena ubuziraherezo-iyi ni kugwa kwumwaka, hanyuma upfe ubukonje bwa mbere mugwa.
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