1. Bole la chimanga: Udzu umaphwanyidwa ndi kubwezeretsedwa kumunda kuti uchepetse kuchuluka kwa magwero a tizilombo;akuluakulu omwe amapita ku chisanu atsekeredwa ndi nyali zowononga tizilombo pamodzi ndi zokopa panthawi yomwe yamera;Kumapeto kwa masamba a mtima, ikani mankhwala ophera tizilombo monga Bacillus thuringiensis ndi Beauveria bassiana, kapena gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo monga tetrachlorantraniliprole, chlorantraniliprole, beta-cyhalothrin, ndi Emamectin benzoate.
2. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizirombo tating'onoting'ono, nsabwe za m'masamba, nyongolotsi za m'nthaka, nyongolotsi zamtundu wankhondo, mbozi za thonje ndi tizirombo tina ta mbande: gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala opaka mbewu okhala ndi thiamethoxam, imidacloprid, chlorantraniliprole, cyantraniliprole, ndi zina zotero.
3. Kuipitsa m'chimanga cha chimanga: sankhani mitundu yolimbana ndi matenda, ndipo ibzale yochuluka kwambiri.Matenda atangoyamba kumene, yambulani masamba amene ali ndi matendawo m’munsi mwa tsinde, ndi kupopera mankhwala ophera tizilombo a Jinggangmycin A, kapena gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala opha fungicides monga Sclerotium, Diniconazole, ndi Mancozeb popopera mankhwala, ndi kupoperani mankhwala ena 7 mpaka 10 aliwonse. masiku malinga ndi matenda.
4. Nsabwe za m’mbewu: M’nyengo yoweta chimanga, thirani thiamethoxam, imidacloprid, pymetrozine ndi mankhwala ena aphid atangoyamba kumene kuphuka.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-01-2022