Kumvetsetsa Imidacloprid: Ntchito, Zotsatira, ndi Zokhudza Chitetezo

Kodi Imidacloprid ndi chiyani?

Imidaclopridndi mtundu wa mankhwala ophera tizilombo omwe amatengera chikonga.Chikonga chimapezeka mwachilengedwe muzomera zambiri, kuphatikiza fodya, ndipo ndi poizoni ku tizilombo.Imidacloprid imagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa tizilombo toyamwa, chiswe, tizilombo tanthaka, ndi utitiri pa ziweto.Zogulitsa zomwe zili ndi imidacloprid zimabwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizazakumwa, ma granules, ufa, ndi mapaketi osungunuka m'madzi.Mankhwala a Imidacloprid atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa mbewu, m'nyumba, kapena pagulu la utitiri.

Imidacloprid 25% WP Imidacloprid 25% WP

 

Kodi Imidacloprid imagwira ntchito bwanji?

Imidacloprid imasokoneza luso la mitsempha kutumiza zizindikiro zabwinobwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti dongosolo lamanjenje lisiye kugwira ntchito bwino.Imidacloprid ndi poizoni kwambiri kwa tizilombo ndi tizilombo tina tosauka msana kuposa nyama zoyamwitsa ndi mbalame chifukwa amamanga bwino zolandilira pa tizilombo minyewa maselo.

Imidacloprid ndisystemic tizilombo, kutanthauza kuti zomera zimautenga m’nthaka kapena m’masamba n’kuugaŵa m’tsinde, masamba, zipatso, ndi maluwa.Tizilombo tomwe timatafuna kapena kuyamwa pazitsamba zomwe timamwa timatha kumeza imidacloprid.Tizilombo tikangodya imidacloprid, imawononga machitidwe awo amanjenje, zomwe zimatsogolera ku imfa yawo.

 

Kodi imidacloprid imakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji muzomera?

Kutalika kwa mphamvu yake muzomera kumasiyana malingana ndi zinthu monga mitundu ya zomera, njira yogwiritsira ntchito, ndi chilengedwe.Kawirikawiri, imidacloprid ikhoza kuteteza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kwa milungu ingapo mpaka miyezi ingapo, koma ingafunike kubwereza nthawi ndi nthawi kuti iwononge nthawi yaitali.

 

Ndi kusintha kotani komwe kumachitika ku Imidacloprid m'chilengedwe?

M'kupita kwa nthawi, zotsalira zimakhala zomangika kwambiri kunthaka.Imidacloprid imasweka mwachangu m'madzi ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa.PH ndi kutentha kwa madzi zimakhudza mlingo wa kusweka kwa imidacloprid.Nthawi zina, imidacloprid imatha kutsika kuchokera m'nthaka kupita kumadzi apansi panthaka.Imidacloprid imaphwanyidwa kukhala mankhwala ena ambiri pamene ma molekyulu amathyoledwa.

Imidacloprid 35% SC Imidacloprid 70% WG Imidacloprid 20% SL

 

Kodi imidacloprid ndi yotetezeka kwa anthu?

Zotsatira za imidacloprid pa thanzi laumunthu zimatengeramlingo, nthawi, ndi mafupipafupiza kuwonetseredwa.Zotsatira zimathanso kusiyanasiyana kutengera thanzi la munthu komanso chilengedwe.Amene amadya kwambiri pakamwa akhoza kukhala ndi vutokusanza, kutuluka thukuta, kugona, ndi kusokonezeka maganizo.Kudya koteroko kumafunika kukhala mwadala, chifukwa pamafunika kuchuluka kwakukulu kuti mubweretse poizoni.

 

Kodi ndingatengedwe bwanji ndi Imidacloprid?

Anthu angatengeke ndi mankhwala m’njira zinayi: mwa kuwatenga pakhungu, kuwaika m’maso, kuwakoka, kapena kuwameza.Izi zikhoza kuchitika ngati wina akugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo kapena ziweto zomwe zachiritsidwa posachedwa ndipo osasamba m'manja asanadye.Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito zinthu pabwalo lanu, pa ziweto, kapena kwina kulikonse ndikupeza mankhwalawa pakhungu lanu kapena kutulutsa mpweya, mutha kukumana ndi imidacloprid.Chifukwa imidacloprid ndi systemic insecticide, ngati mudya zipatso, masamba, kapena mizu ya zomera zomwe zimakula m'nthaka yopangidwa ndi imidacloprid, mukhoza kukumana nazo.

 

Kodi zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro za kukhudzana mwachidule kwa Imidacloprid ndi chiyani?

Ogwira ntchito m'mafamu anenapo zowawa pakhungu kapena m'maso, chizungulire, kupuma movutikira, chisokonezo, kapena kusanza atakumana ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo omwe ali ndi imidacloprid.Eni ake a ziweto nthawi zina amakwiya pakhungu atagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa utitiri okhala ndi imidacloprid.Zinyama zimatha kusanza kwambiri kapena kudontha pambuyo pomeza imidacloprid.Ngati nyama zidya imidacloprid yokwanira, zimatha kuyenda movutikira, kunjenjemera, ndikuwoneka kuti zatopa kwambiri.Nthawi zina nyama zimakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zomwe zili ndi imidacloprid.

 

Chimachitika ndi chiyani Imidacloprid ikalowa m'thupi?

Imidacloprid sichimatengedwa mosavuta pakhungu koma imatha kudutsa khoma la m'mimba, makamaka m'matumbo, ikadyedwa.Ikalowa m'thupi, imidacloprid imayenda m'thupi lonse kudzera m'magazi.Imidacloprid imathyoledwa m'chiwindi ndikutuluka m'thupi kudzera mu ndowe ndi mkodzo.Makoswe odyetsa imidacloprid amachotsa 90% ya mlingo mkati mwa maola 24.

 

Kodi Imidacloprid ikhoza kuyambitsa khansa?

Bungwe la US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) latsimikiza malinga ndi maphunziro a zinyama kuti palibe umboni wakuti imidacloprid ndi carcinogenic.Bungwe la International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) silinatchule kuti imidacloprid ili ndi kuthekera kwa khansa.

 

Kodi kafukufuku wachitika pa zotsatira zosakhala ndi khansa za nthawi yayitali ya Imidacloprid?

Asayansi anadyetsa imidacloprid kwa mbewa zapakati ndi akalulu.Kuwonekera kumeneku kunayambitsa zotsatira zoberekera, kuphatikizapo kuchepa kwa chigoba cha fetal.Mlingo umene umayambitsa mavuto mwa ana unali poizoni kwa amayi.Palibe deta yomwe yapezeka pa zotsatira za imidacloprid pa chitukuko cha anthu kapena kubereka.

 

Kodi ana amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi Imidacloprid kuposa akuluakulu?

Ana nthawi zambiri amakhala pachiwopsezo chotenga mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndipo amatha kutengeka mosavuta chifukwa amakhala nthawi yayitali akukhudzana ndi nthaka, matupi awo amagaya mankhwala mosiyana, ndipo khungu lawo ndi lochepa thupi.Komabe, palibe chidziwitso chenichenicho chosonyeza ngati achinyamata kapena nyama ndizosavuta kutengera imidacloprid.

 

Kodi imidacloprid ndi yotetezeka kwa amphaka / agalu ngati ziweto?

Imidacloprid ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo, motero, imatha kukhala poizoni kwa mphaka kapena galu wanu ngati ziweto.Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa imidacloprid monga momwe zalembedwera kumawonedwa kukhala kotetezeka kwa amphaka ndi agalu.Komabe, monga mankhwala aliwonse ophera tizilombo, ngati amwa imidacloprid yambiri, zitha kukhala zovulaza.Thandizo lachipatala liyenera kufunidwa kuti zipewe kuwonongeka kwa ziweto ngati zidya midacloprid yambiri.

 

Kodi Imidacloprid imakhudza mbalame, nsomba, kapena nyama zina zakutchire?

Imidacloprid siwowopsa kwambiri kwa mbalame ndipo imakhala ndi kawopsedwe kakang'ono ku nsomba, ngakhale izi zimasiyanasiyana ndi mitundu.Imidacloprid ndi poizoni kwambiri kwa njuchi ndi tizilombo tothandiza.Udindo wa imidacloprid pakusokoneza kugwa kwa njuchi sizidziwika bwino.Asayansi amanena kuti zotsalira za imidacloprid zikhoza kukhalapo mu timadzi tokoma ndi mungu wa maluwa a zomera zomwe zimabzalidwa m'nthaka yosamalidwa pamtunda wocheperapo kusiyana ndi zomwe zimagwira njuchi m'ma labotale.

Zinyama zina zopindulitsa zingakhudzidwenso.Mapiko obiriwira obiriwira samapewa timadzi tokoma kuchokera ku mbewu zomwe zimabzalidwa m'nthaka yokhala ndi imidacloprid.Ma lacewings omwe amadya zomera zomwe zabzalidwa m'nthaka yosamalidwa amakhala ndi moyo wocheperapo kusiyana ndi lacewings omwe amadya zomera zosasamalidwa.Nsikidzi zomwe zimadya nsabwe za m'masamba pa zomera zomwe zabzalidwa m'nthaka zowonongeka zimawonetsanso kuchepa kwa moyo ndi kubereka.


Nthawi yotumiza: May-11-2024