Mu June 2018, European Food Safety Agency (EFSA) ndi European Chemical Administration (ECHA) idatulutsa zikalata zothandizira zozindikiritsa zosokoneza za endocrine zomwe zimagwira ntchito polembetsa ndikuwunika mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi opha tizilombo ku European Union.
Zanenedwa kuti kuyambira pa Novembara 10, 2018, zinthu zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kapena zomwe zangotumizidwa kumene ku EU mankhwala ophera tizilombo azipereka zidziwitso zowunikira kusokoneza kwa endocrine, ndipo zinthu zovomerezeka zilandilanso zosokoneza za endocrine motsatizana.
Kuphatikiza apo, malinga ndi lamulo la EU pesticide regulation (EC) No 1107/2009, zinthu zomwe zili ndi endocrine zosokoneza katundu zomwe zitha kukhala zovulaza kwa anthu kapena zamoyo zomwe sizikukhudzidwa sizingavomerezedwe (* Ngati wopemphayo angatsimikizire kuti kuwonekera kwa chinthu chogwira anthu ndi zamoyo zomwe sizikukhudzidwa zitha kunyalanyazidwa, zitha kuvomerezedwa, koma zidzaweruzidwa ngati chinthu cha CfS).
Kuyambira pamenepo, kuwunika kwa osokoneza endocrine kwakhala chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu pakuwunika kwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo ku European Union.Chifukwa cha kukwera mtengo kwake kwa mayeso, nthawi yayitali yowunika, kuvutikira kwakukulu, komanso kukhudzidwa kwakukulu kwa kuwunika komwe kumapangitsa kuvomerezedwa kwa zinthu zomwe zikugwira ntchito ku European Union, zakopa chidwi chachikulu kuchokera kwa omwe ali nawo.
Kuwunika Zotsatira za Endocrine Disturbance Characters
Kuti akwaniritse bwino malamulo owonetsetsa a EU, kuyambira June 2022, EFSA inalengeza kuti zotsatira zoyesa za endocrine zosokoneza katundu wa mankhwala ophera tizilombo zidzasindikizidwa pa webusaiti yovomerezeka ya EFSA, ndipo zidzasinthidwa pafupipafupi pambuyo pa kutulutsidwa kwa lipoti. wa msonkhano wapamwamba pambuyo pa msonkhano uliwonse wa akatswiri ofufuza mankhwala ophera tizilombo.Pakadali pano, tsiku laposachedwa lachikalatachi ndi Seputembara 13, 2022.
Chikalatacho chili ndi kupita patsogolo pakuwunika kwa endocrine kusokoneza katundu wa 95 mankhwala ophera tizilombo.Zinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito zomwe zitha kuwonedwa ngati zaumunthu kapena (ndi) zosokoneza za biological endocrine zosokoneza pambuyo powunika koyambirira zikuwonetsedwa patebulo lili pansipa.
Yogwira pophika | ED Evaluation status | Tsiku lotha ntchito lachivomerezo cha EU |
Benthiavalicarb | Zamalizidwa | 31/07/2023 |
Dimethomorph | Zili mkati | 31/07/2023 |
Mancozeb | Zamalizidwa | Wolumala |
Metiram | Zili mkati | 31/01/2023 |
Clofentezine | Zamalizidwa | 31/12/2023 |
Asula | Zamalizidwa | Osavomerezedwa panobe |
Triflusulfuron-methyl | Zamalizidwa | 31/12/2023 |
Metribuzin | Zili mkati | 31/07/2023 |
Thiabendazole | Zamalizidwa | 31/03/2032 |
Zambiri zasinthidwa mpaka Seputembara 15, 2022
Kuphatikiza apo, malinga ndi ndandanda ya data yowonjezerapo pakuwunika kwa ED (Endocrine Disruptors), tsamba lovomerezeka la EFSA likufalitsanso malipoti owunika azinthu zogwira ntchito zomwe zimaphatikizidwa pakuwunika kwa osokoneza a endocrine, ndikufunsa malingaliro a anthu.
Pakalipano, zinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito panthawi yokambirana ndi anthu ndi: Shijidan, oxadiazon, fenoxaprop-p-ethyl ndi pyrazolidoxifen.
Ruiou Technology ipitiliza kutsata kuwunika kwa zosokoneza za endocrine za mankhwala ophera tizilombo mu EU, ndikuchenjeza mabizinesi aku China za kuopsa koletsa ndi kuletsa zinthu zina.
Endocrine Disruptor
Zosokoneza za Endocrine zimatanthawuza zinthu zakunja kapena zosakaniza zomwe zingasinthe endocrine ntchito ya thupi ndikukhala ndi zotsatira zoipa pa zamoyo, ana kapena anthu;Zomwe zitha kusokoneza endocrine zimatanthawuza zinthu zakunja kapena zosakaniza zomwe zitha kusokoneza dongosolo la endocrine la zamoyo, ana kapena anthu.
Njira zozindikiritsira zosokoneza za endocrine ndi izi:
(1) Zimasonyeza zotsatira zoipa za chamoyo chanzeru kapena mbadwa zake;
(2) Ili ndi machitidwe a endocrine;
(3) Zotsatira zoyipa ndizotsatana ndi machitidwe a endocrine.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-05-2022