Insecticide: zochita ndi zinthu zowongolera za indacarb

Indoxacarbndi mankhwala ophera tizirombo oxadiazine opangidwa ndi DuPont mu 1992 ndikugulitsidwa mu 2001.
Indoxacarb
→ Kuchuluka kwa ntchito:
Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popewa komanso kuwongolera tizirombo tambiri (zambiri) pamasamba, mitengo yazipatso, mavwende, thonje, mpunga ndi mbewu zina, monga njenjete ya diamondback, njenjete ya mpunga, mbozi ya kabichi, borer, spodoptera litura, beet armyworm, thonje bollworm, leaf roller, njenjete, odya mtima, leafhopper, kachilomboka, red fire nyerere, ndi tizirombo tina taumoyo, monga udzudzu ndi nyerere.
→ Zogulitsa:
Lili ndi poizoni m'mimba ndi zotsatira zakupha, palibe mayamwidwe amkati, koma ali ndi mphamvu yabwino.Pambuyo pokhudzana ndi tsamba la chomera, mankhwala amadzimadzi amathira pamwamba pa tsamba ndikulowa mu mesophyll, ndipo sagonjetsedwa ndi mvula.Komabe, iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala pa kutentha kwakukulu.Palibe kutsutsana ndi mankhwala ambiri ophera tizilombo.
→ Kawopsedwe:
Indoxacarb ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo owopsa pang'ono, owopsa pang'ono kwa nyama zoyamwitsa, mbalame, ndi zina zambiri, otetezeka kwa adani achilengedwe ndi mbewu, ndi poizoni kwambiri ku nsomba ndi njuchi, komanso poizoni kwambiri ku nyongolotsi za silika.
→ Njira yochitira:
Limagwirira wa zochita za indacarb ndi sodium njira inhibitor, ndiko kuti, ndi kutsekereza ion sodium mu mitsempha ya njenjete diamondi njenjete, ndi sodium ion sangathe kudutsa bwinobwino, kotero kuti mantha dongosolo sangathe kufalitsa uthenga bwinobwino, kusiya. Kudyetsa mkati mwa maola anayi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tizilombo ting'onoting'ono tithe kusuntha, kusasinthika kapena kuchira, ndikufa mkati mwa masiku awiri kapena atatu.Choncho, mankhwala ophera tizilombo nthawi zambiri samasonyeza kusagwirizana ndi mankhwala ena ophera tizilombo monga organophosphorus ndi pyrethroid, ndipo amagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi tizirombo tazaka zosiyanasiyana, ndipo amakhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira ku tizilombo tomwe sitikulimbana nawo, ndipo sadzakhala ndi zotsalira zambiri mu mbewu.
→Kuyesa: 1. Kugwiritsa ntchito 0.05% nyambo yopha nyerere pofalitsa 20 ~ 25g pachisa chilichonse cha nyerere zofiira zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja zimakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino zowongolera;2. Kugwiritsa ntchito 15% indoxacarb EC 18mL pa mu akhoza kuteteza ndi kulamulira tiyi cicada, amene ali ndi makhalidwe a zotsatira mwamsanga, zotsatira yaitali ndi kukana kukokoloka mvula;3. Kugwiritsa ntchito 0,05% indoxacarb nyerere yopha nyerere imakhala ndi mphamvu yolamulira pa nyerere yaying'ono yachikasu;4. Kugwiritsa ntchito 30% madzi a indoxacarb dispersible granules 6 ~ 9g pa mu ali ndi zotsatira zabwino pa kulamulira Plutella xylostella, ndipo ali ndi zotsatira zabwino zofulumira komanso zokhalitsa;5. Gwiritsani ntchito 30% indoxacarb SC 15g pa mu kuti muwongolere chogudubuza masamba a mpunga, ndipo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri wa tsinde la mpunga;6. Kugwiritsa ntchito 36% indoxacarb metaflumizone kuyimitsa 4000 ~ 6000 nthawi zamadzimadzi kumakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pa Plutella xylostella, komanso kumateteza nsabwe za m'masamba, zomwe zimakhala zotetezeka pakukula kwa mbewu komanso zimakhala ndi nthawi yayitali yolamulira.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-21-2022