Difenoconazole ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri, otetezeka, otsika poyizoni, omwe amatha kuyamwa ndi zomera ndikulowa mwamphamvu.Ndiwotentha kwambiri pakati pa fungicides.
1. Makhalidwe
(1)Systemic conduction, yotakata bactericidal sipekitiramu.Fenoconazole ndi triazole fungicide.Ndi mankhwala othandiza, otetezeka, opanda poizoni, ophatikizika omwe amatha kuyamwa ndi zomera ndikulowa mwamphamvu.Pambuyo pa ntchito, M'kati mwa maola awiri, imatengedwa ndi mbewu ndipo imakhala ndi khalidwe lapamwamba, lomwe lingateteze masamba atsopano, maluwa ndi zipatso ku kuwonongeka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.Imatha kuchiza matenda angapo ndi mankhwala amodzi ndipo imatha kuwongolera matenda osiyanasiyana a fungal.Zitha kuteteza ndi kuchiza masamba nkhanambo, tsamba banga, powdery mildew ndi dzimbiri, ndipo ali ndi zonse zodzitetezera ndi achire zotsatira.
(2)Kulimbana ndi kukokoloka kwa mvula komanso kugwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali.Mankhwala omwe amamatira pamasamba amalimbana ndi kukokoloka kwa mvula ndipo amasungunuka pang'ono kuchokera pamasamba.Imawonetsanso zochita zowononga mabakiteriya kwanthawi yayitali ngakhale kutentha kwambiri, ndipo ndi masiku atatu mpaka 4 kuposa ma fungicides wamba.
(3)Mawonekedwe apamwamba a mlingo, ma granules otetezedwa ndi madzi otetezedwa ndi madzi amapangidwa ndi zosakaniza zogwira ntchito, dispersants, wetting agents, disintegrants, defoaming agents, zomatira, anti-caking agents ndi zina zowonjezera, ndipo amapangidwa ndi granulated kudzera mu micronization, kupopera mankhwala ndi njira zina..Itha kusweka mwachangu ndikubalalika ikayikidwa m'madzi kuti ipange njira yobalalika yoyimitsidwa kwambiri yopanda fumbi ndipo ndi yotetezeka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito komanso chilengedwe.Ilibe zosungunulira organic ndipo ndi yabwino kwa mbewu zovomerezeka.
(4)Kusakanikirana kwabwino.Difenoconazole akhoza kusakaniza ndi propiconazole, azoxystrobin ndi zosakaniza zina fungicide kupanga pawiri fungicides.
2. Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
Zimakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino popewa ndi kuchiza citrus nkhanambo, mchenga khungu matenda, sitiroberi powdery mildew ndi mphete malo, etc. Makamaka pamene zipatso za citrus ntchito m'dzinja tipping nthawi, akhoza bwino kuchepetsa zochitika za m'tsogolo matenda monga nkhanambo ndi mchenga. khungu lomwe limakhudza kwambiri malonda ogulitsa.Nthawi yomweyo, imatha kulimbikitsa kucha kwa mphukira za citrus m'dzinja.
Kuti mupewe ndi kuletsa choipitsa choyambilira cha mbatata, tsikirani 50 mpaka 80 magalamu a 10% ya ma granules a difenoconazole omwe amamwa madzi pa ekala, omwe amakhala kwa masiku 7 mpaka 14.
Pofuna kupewa ndi kuteteza tsamba, dzimbiri, anthracnose, ndi powdery mildew pa nyemba monga nyemba ndi nyemba, gwiritsani ntchito magalamu 50 mpaka 80 a 10% difenoconazole granules omwazika madzi pa ekala, ndi nthawi ya masiku 7 mpaka 14, kuteteza ndi kuletsa anthracnose.Ndi bwino kusakaniza ndimancozeb or chlorothalonil.
Pofuna kupewa komanso kupewa anthracnose ya tsabola, nkhungu ya masamba a phwetekere, banga la masamba, powdery mildew ndi choipitsa choyambilira, yambani kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa pakangoyamba kuonekera, kamodzi pa masiku 10 aliwonse, ndi kupoperani ka 2 mpaka kanayi motsatizana.Nthawi zambiri, magalamu 60 mpaka 80 a 10% a difenoconazole omwazika m'madzi, kapena 18 mpaka 22 magalamu a 37% a difenoconazole omwazika m'madzi, kapena 250 g/L difenoconazole emulsifiable concentrate kapena 25% emulsifiable concentrate amagwiritsidwa ntchito.25-30ml, utsi pa 60 ~ 75kg madzi.
Pofuna kupewa komanso kupewa matenda a mawanga akuda pamasamba a cruciferous monga kabichi waku China, thirani mankhwala ophera tizilombo kuyambira matenda atangoyamba kumene, kamodzi pa masiku 10 aliwonse, ndipo tsinani kawiri motsatizana.Nthawi zambiri, magalamu 40 mpaka 50 a 10% a difenoconazole omwazika m'madzi granules, kapena 10 mpaka 13 magalamu a 37% difenoconazole granules omwazika madzi, kapena 250 g/L difenoconazole emulsifable concentrate kapena 25% emulsifiable concentrate ntchito.15-20ml, utsi pa 60 ~ 75kg madzi.
Pofuna kuthana ndi nkhungu za sitiroberi, mawanga a mphete, banga la masamba ndi mawanga akuda, komanso kuchiza matenda ena, gwiritsani ntchito 10% ya difenoconazole granules zosabalalika m'madzi nthawi 2000 mpaka 2500;Kuteteza sitiroberi anthracnose, mawanga a bulauni, ndi chithandizo chanthawi imodzi Pa matenda ena, gwiritsani ntchito 10% ya difenoconazole zomwazikana m'madzi 1,500 mpaka 2,000 pa tsiku;kupewa sitiroberi imvi nkhungu makamaka komanso kuchiza matenda ena, ntchito 10% difenoconazole madzi dispersible granules 1,000 kwa 1,500 nthawi.nthawi zamadzimadzi.Mlingo wa mankhwala amadzimadzi umasiyanasiyana malinga ndi kukula kwa zomera za sitiroberi.Nthawi zambiri, malita 40 mpaka 66 amadzimadzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ekala.Nthawi yoyenera yogwiritsira ntchito ndi nthawi ya masiku: nthawi yobzala mbande, kuyambira Juni mpaka Seputembala, thirirani kawiri ndi nthawi ya masiku 10 mpaka 14;m'munda, musanaphike ndi filimu, perekani kamodzi ndi nthawi ya masiku 10;nthawi yamaluwa ndi fruiting, utsi mu wowonjezera kutentha 1 mpaka 2 nthawi, ndi imeneyi kwa masiku 10 mpaka 14.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-18-2023