Onsewa ndi mankhwala opha fungicides, pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa mancozeb ndi carbendazim?Kodi amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji pokulitsa maluwa?

Mancozeb ndi fungicide yoteteza yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ulimi.Ndi mtundu wa maneb ndi mancozeb.Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwake kotsekereza, kukana maantibayotiki sikophweka, ndipo kuwongolera kwake ndikwabwinoko kuposa ma fungicides ena amtundu womwewo.Ndipo adapambana mutu wa "King of Sterilization"

代森锰锌与多菌灵有何差异-拷贝_01

Chiyambi cha Mancozeb:

Mancozeb ndi fungicide yoteteza yomwe imateteza makamaka ku matenda oyamba ndi fungus a mbewu.

Maonekedwe ake ndi oyera-oyera kapena achikasu opepuka, osasungunuka m'madzi, ndipo amawola pang'onopang'ono akakhala ndi kuwala kwamphamvu, malo otentha ndi amvula, choncho ndi oyenera kusungidwa pamalo ozizira ndi owuma.Ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo ndipo sayenera kusakanikirana ndi mankhwala okhala ndi mkuwa, mercury kapena alkaline agents.Idzawola mosavuta kukhala mpweya wa carbon disulfide ndikuchepetsa mphamvu ya mankhwala ophera tizilombo.Ngakhale kuti ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo tochepa, ndi oopsa kwa nyama za m’madzi kumlingo wakutiwakuti.Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, muyenera kupewa kuwononga magwero a madzi, ndipo musataye zonyamula, mabotolo opanda kanthu, ndi zina zotero.

代森锰锌与多菌灵有何差异-拷贝_02

Mitundu yayikulu ya mlingo wa mancozeb:

Mitundu yayikulu ya mlingo wa mancozeb ndi ufa wonyowa, woyimitsa ndi ma granules otaya madzi.

Chifukwa cha kusakanikirana kwake, imatha kusakanikirana ndi ma fungicides ena amtundu uliwonse.Pambuyo kusakaniza, imakhala mawonekedwe a magawo awiri, omwe sangangowonjezera mphamvu zake zokha, komanso amachedwetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a fungicides osakanikirana nawo.kukana mankhwala.Mwachitsanzo: ikasakanikirana ndi carbendazim, imatchedwanso "polymanganese zinc";ikaphatikizidwa ndi thiophanate methyl, imatchedwa "thiomanganese zinc".

代森锰锌与多菌灵有何差异-拷贝_04

Ntchito zazikulu za mancozeb:

"1" Mancozeb amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kupewa matenda oyamba ndi fungus.Imakhala ndi yotsekereza kwambiri ndipo imalepheretsa kumera kwa spores za pathogenic.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pobzala, mbande ndi maluwa ndi minda ina.Zinthu zazikuluzikulu zowongolera ndi downy mildew, anthracnose, ndi brown spot.matenda, miliri, dzimbiri, ndi zina zotero, zimatha kuteteza ndi kulamulira chitukuko cha matenda pamene ntchito isanayambe kapena kumayambiriro kwa matendawa.

"2" Mancozeb sangachepetse mabakiteriya okha, komanso amaperekanso zinthu zina za zinki ndi manganese ku zomera, zomwe zingalimbikitse kukula ndi kupanga mbewu.

代森锰锌与多菌灵有何差异-拷贝_06

Kusiyana pakati pa mancozeb ndi carbendazim:

Ngakhale onse mancozeb ndi carbendazim ndi ma fungicides osiyanasiyana, ntchito zawo ndizosiyana.

Mwa iwo, carbendazim ndi systemic fungicide yomwe imatha kuyamwa ndi zomera ndikuchita nawo kagayidwe kazakudya.Ili ndi zonse zochiritsira komanso zoteteza ndipo imakhala ndi ntchito zambiri!Mancozeb ndi fungicide yoteteza, yomwe imagwira ntchito pamwamba pa mbewu.Zimalepheretsa kupitilira kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mwa kulepheretsa kupuma kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.Ndizofanana ndi "zovala zotetezera" za matenda a fungal, ndipo ntchito yake yaikulu ndi chitetezo ndi chitetezo.

代森锰锌与多菌灵有何差异-拷贝_08

Mancozeb amagwiritsa ntchito ulimi wamaluwa:

「1」 Mancozeb amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri mu ulimi wamaluwa.Kwa ma succulents, maluwa, maluwa amoyo wautali, anthuriums ndi zomera zina zomwe zimakhala ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus monga downy mildew, powdery mildew, soot, anthracnose ndi matenda ena a fungal, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa isanafike nthawi ya matenda akuluakulu amatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zabwino.Chitetezo ndi zotsatira zoteteza.

[2] Kwa zomera zokhala m'miphika monga ma orchid, maluwa a moyo wautali, zokometsera, ndi maluwa a bulbous omwe amakonda kudziunjikirana madzi ndi kuvunda kwa mizu, kuthirira mizu ndi dilution ya mancozeb kungathandize kupewa.

[3] Mababu amaluwa omwe angogulidwa kumene monga tulips, hyacinths, amaryllis, ndi zina zotero, ngati pali mawanga a nkhungu pamwamba pa mababu, amathanso kuviikidwa mu njira ya mancozeb yosungunuka mpaka 800-1000 kwa theka la ola musanaphike. ., imatha kuthiritsa ndikuletsa mababu kuti asawole.

[4] Pothira zokometsera kapena maluwa a bulbous, kusakaniza pang'ono ufa wonyowa wa mancozeb m'nthaka kungachepetse mwayi wa madzi owunjikana ndi kuvunda kwa mizu ndi kuvunda kwakuda kwa rhizomes pa kutentha kwakukulu m'chilimwe, ndikuthandizira kupewa. ndi kulamulira.Zoteteza.

Ngakhale kuti mancozeb amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, pali njira zina zodzitetezera.Ndibwino kuti muwerenge malangizo mosamala musanagwiritse ntchito ndikugwiritsira ntchito moyenera malinga ndi mlingo woyenera, kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zake."Ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi poizoni."Mancozeb ndi poizoni m'thupi la munthu.Aliyense ayenera kutetezedwa asanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa ndikusamba m'manja nthawi yake akamaliza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

代森锰锌与多菌灵有何差异-拷贝_10


Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-03-2024