Onetsetsani kuti mumvera izi mukamagwiritsa ntchito azoxystrobin!

Azoxystrobin ili ndi ma bactericidal spectrum.Kuphatikiza pa EC, imasungunuka mu zosungunulira zosiyanasiyana monga methanol ndi acetonitrile.Ili ndi ntchito yabwino yolimbana ndi mabakiteriya onse amtundu wa fungal.Komabe, ngakhale zabwino zake zambiri, ndiyenera kunena kuti mukamagwiritsa ntchito azoxystrobin, chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa kuti tipewe kuwonongeka kwa mankhwala.

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Azoxystrobin ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a methoxyacrylate.Kukonzekera ntchito monga yogwira pophika sichitha kuchiza matenda angapo ndi mankhwala amodzi, komanso kuonjezera chomera matenda kukana ndi kusintha maganizo kulolerana, makamaka chifukwa chake ndi The yaitali enieni zotsatira nthawi akhoza kuchepetsa pafupipafupi ndi mtengo wa mankhwala, kuchedwa kukalamba mbewu, kuwonjezera nthawi yokolola, ndikuwonjezera zokolola zonse.Zimamveka kuti azoxystrobin ili ndi ntchito yabwino yolimbana ndi mabakiteriya onse amtundu wa fungal.Choncho, mpaka pano, makampani zoweta ndi akunja ntchito azoxystrobin monga waukulu yogwira pophika kuti chandamale Ascomycota, Basidiomycotina, Flagellates Powdery mildew, dzimbiri, glume choipitsa, ukonde banga, downy mildew, kuphulika mpunga ndi matenda ena amayamba ndi matenda mafangasi monga subphylum ndi. Deuteromycotina, mankhwala ophera tizilombo 348 adalembetsedwa ku Pesticide Control Institute ya Unduna wa Zaulimi ku China, kuphatikiza tsinde ndi utsi wamasamba, mankhwala a mbewu ndi nthaka ndi njira zina zochitira angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa mbewu monga chimanga, mpunga, mtedza, mphesa. , mbatata, mitengo ya zipatso, masamba ndi kapinga.

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Kuphatikiza pa kusasakanizika ndi EC, vuto lina lomwe liyenera kuwongoleredwa ndi azoxystrobin ndi phytotoxicity.Kuwoneka bwino, kusungunuka ndi kutsekemera ndi zizindikiro zofunika za azoxystrobin, ndipo pali mgwirizano wapamtima pakati pa atatuwa.Makamaka chifukwa ali amphamvu systemic ndi mtanda wosanjikiza madutsidwe, angagwiritsidwe ntchito popanda zina.Pazikhalidwe zolimbitsa thupi, ndizosavuta kuyambitsa phytotoxicity.Pazifukwa izi, gulu loteteza zomera lidazindikira kuti mankhwala a azoxystrobin sangasakanizidwe ndi ma synergists a silicone.Chifukwa ikufunika kuwongolera kale, ndipo kuikulitsa sikungapindule.Pachifukwa ichi, pamene zinthuzi zikuwonekera kwambiri, zimakhala zoopsa kwambiri.Chifukwa chake, popanga, opanga wamba adzagogomezera mosamala kapena mosazindikira nkhani ya chitetezo chamankhwala, ndikugwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera kuti akwaniritse ntchito ya "braking" ya ntchito yawo.Pewani kuchititsa phytotoxicity.
Azoxystrobin yapangidwa kwambiri ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito, ikubweretsa ubwino wopewera matenda ndi kuwongolera kwa ulimi, koma timamvanso malipoti a kuwonongeka kwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo kuchokera kumalo osiyanasiyana nthawi ndi nthawi.Mwachitsanzo, phytotoxicity chifukwa ntchito mopanda nzeru azoxystrobin zachitika mu tomato otetezedwa kapena minda ya zipatso.Choncho, polimbikitsa mankhwala, kutsindika kwambiri pa zizindikiro za ntchito za azoxystrobin, kukokomeza chimodzi mwa izo, komanso kusalabadira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a sayansi ndi otetezeka kungayambitse chiopsezo cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito molakwika.

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Kusamala mukamagwiritsa ntchito azoxystrobin
(1) Azoxystrobin sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kapena mosalekeza.Pofuna kupewa mabakiteriya kuti asatengeke ndi mankhwala, ndizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito maulendo oposa 4 mu nyengo imodzi yakukula, ndipo iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosinthana ndi mankhwala ena malinga ndi mtundu wa matenda.Ngati nyengo imakhala yabwino kwambiri pazochitika za matendawa, masamba omwe athandizidwa ndi azoxystrobin nawonso amadwala matenda ofatsa, ndipo ma fungicides ena angagwiritsidwe ntchito pofuna kupewa ndi kuchiza.
(2) Mankhwala angagwiritsidwe ntchito matenda a mbewu asanayambe, kapena panthaŵi yovuta kwambiri ya kukula kwa mbewu, monga siteji yakukula kwa masamba, siteji ya maluwa, ndi kukula kwa zipatso.M`pofunika kuonetsetsa kuti pali okwanira kuchuluka kwa madzi kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, ndi madzi ayenera kwathunthu kusakaniza ndiyeno sprayed wogawana.utsi.
(3) Ndizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito pa maapulo ndi mapeyala.Mukamagwiritsa ntchito pa tomato, ndizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito masiku a mitambo.Iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mawa pa tsiku ladzuwa.
(4) Samalani chitetezo imeneyi, amene ndi masiku 3 kwa tomato, tsabola, biringanya, etc., 2-6 masiku nkhaka, 3-7 masiku mavwende, ndi 7 masiku mphesa.


Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-29-2024