1. Gabatarwa zuwa Diquat

Diquat ita ce ta uku mafi shaharar maganin ciyawa a duniya bayan glyphosate da paraquat.Diquat shine bipyridyl herbicide.Domin ya ƙunshi atom na bromine a cikin tsarin bipyridine, yana da wasu kaddarorin tsarin, amma ba zai cutar da tushen amfanin gona ba.Ana iya gudanar da shi zuwa sama ta hanyar phloem na shuka, don haka ya fi glyphosate.kuma glufosinate yana kashe ciyawa cikin sauri da inganci.Idan aka yi amfani da su a gonaki, ana kashe ciyawar da aka tone kafin da kuma bayan shuka amfanin gona da kuma kafin fitowar su, ko kuma ana amfani da feshi ta hanyar layi-layi a ƙarshen lokacin fitowar amfanin gona.A lokaci guda kuma, diquat shine mabuɗin lamba kuma ana iya amfani dashi azaman mai bushewa/ripening kafin da bayan girbi da kuma azaman desiccant don amfanin gona.

2. Amfanin kewayon amfanin gona na diquat

Diquat ya fi tasiri fiye da paraquat kuma yana da tasiri mai kyau akan ciyawa mai fadi.Ya dace da ciyayi kafin shuka a cikin wuraren da ba a noma ba kuma ba a noma ba, gonakin gonaki, da ciyawa tsakanin layuka amfanin gona.Hakanan ana iya amfani dashi don girbi amfanin gona kamar waken soya, dankali, da auduga.Na farko yana haifar da bushewa da defoliation.

3. Menene fa'idodin diquat?

①. Kayayyakin aiki da sauri: Diquat da paraquat duka biyun bipyridyl herbicides ne kuma suna da ainihin halaye iri ɗaya dangane da kaddarorin herbicidal.Yana kashe ciyawa ko da sauri fiye da paraquat.Yana yin tasiri a wannan rana, kuma ciyawa ta fara mutuwa a cikin sa'o'i 24.Ana ruwan sama sa'a daya bayan fesa, wanda ba shi da tasiri kan ingancinsa.

②.Kyakkyawan aminci, ruwa da kiyaye ƙasa: Ko da yake diquat yana da wasu kaddarorin tsarin, ba zai lalata tushen tsarin amfanin gona ba, kuma galibi yana kashe lamba bayan duk.Sabili da haka, diquat kuma yana ci gaba da halayen aminci na paraquat ba tare da saura ba kuma babu haɗari.Tun da ciyawa na abokan gaba ba ya kashe tushen, yana da amfani ga ruwa da kuma kiyaye ƙasa, kuma raƙuman filin ba su da sauƙi a rushe.

③.Tasiri na musamman akan ciyawa mai faɗi: Diquat yana da ingantaccen tasiri mai ƙarfi fiye da glufosinate akan wasu ciyawa masu juriya, musamman maƙarƙashiya.

④.Low zazzabi juriya: Lokacin da zafin jiki ne kasa da 15 ℃, da weeding sakamako ne mafi m fiye da glufosinate-ammonium.

4. Yadda ake amfani da Diquat da inganci?

①.Sako a cikin sharar gida: Ana iya ƙara wasu glyphosate daidai, kuma sake dawo da weeds a mataki na gaba zai ragu sosai.Amma ga takamaiman sashi, zaku iya fara gwaji akan ƙaramin yanki bisa ga yanayin ciyawa na gida.

②. Ga wasu ciyawa da Gramineae ya mamaye, zaku iya ƙara quizalofop, clethodim, flufenofop, da sauransu don ƙara haɓaka bakan herbicidal, kuma lokacin kula da ciyawa zai kai kimanin kwanaki 30.

③.Tunda diquat yafi kashe lamba, lokacin fesa diquat, dole ne a fesa shi sosai kuma a ko'ina.Hakanan za'a iya ƙara masu shiga kamar siliki na halitta ta yadda saman ciyawar ta bar cikakkiyar abokan hulɗa kuma ta sha diquat don samun kyakkyawan sakamako.Kyakkyawan sakamako na kashe sako.

④.Lokacin diluting diquat, kar a yi amfani da ruwan kogin turbid don hana rage tasirin maganin.

⑤.Gwada amfani da maganin kashe qwari bayan raɓa ya ƙafe da safe.Lokacin da aka fallasa hasken rana da tsakar rana, tasirin hulɗa zai kasance a bayyane kuma tasirin zai yi sauri.(A shafa maganin da daddare kafin raɓa, don haka maganin zai fi tasiri).