Wani sabon binciken da aka yi na yawan filayen na kwaro na yau da kullun na yau da kullun (Cimex lectularius) ya gano cewa wasu jama'a ba su da kula da maganin kwari guda biyu da aka saba amfani da su.
Kwararrun masu kula da kwarin suna da hikima don yakar ci gaba da kamuwa da cutar kwaro, domin sun yi amfani da tsarin da ya dace don rage dogaro da sarrafa sinadarai, domin sabon bincike ya nuna cewa kwaro na da juriya ga maganin kwari guda biyu da aka saba amfani da su.Alamun farko.
A cikin wani binciken da aka buga a wannan makon a cikin Journal of Economic Entomology, masu bincike a Jami'ar Purdue sun gano cewa daga cikin 10 bug bug da aka tattara a cikin filin, 3 yawan jama'a suna da matukar damuwa ga chlorpheniramine.Ragewa, kuma hankalin biyar na yawan jama'a zuwa bifenthrin shima ya ragu.
Kwaron gado na yau da kullun (Cimex lectularius) ya nuna juriya ga deltamethrin da sauran magungunan kwari na pyrethroid, wanda aka yi imanin shine babban dalilin sake dawowar ta a matsayin kwaro na birni.A gaskiya ma, bisa ga binciken 2015 "Insects Without Borders" wanda Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru ta gudanar da Jami'ar Kentucky ta yi, 68% na ƙwararrun masu kula da kwari sun yi imanin cewa kwaro na gado shine mafi wuyar kwari don sarrafawa.Duk da haka, ba a gudanar da bincike don bincika yiwuwar juriya ga bifenthrin (kuma pyrethroids) ko clofenazep (kwarin pyrrole), wanda ya sa masu binciken Jami'ar Purdue suyi bincike.
“A baya, kwarorin gado sun sha nuna iyawarsu ta haɓaka juriya ga samfuran da suka dogara ga sarrafa su.Sakamakon binciken ya kuma nuna cewa kwaroron gado suna da irin wannan yanayin wajen haɓaka juriya ga clofenazep da bifenthrin.Purdue Said Dr. Ameya D. Gondhalekar, mataimakin farfesa na bincike a Cibiyar Kula da Kwari na Jami'ar Urban da Masana'antu."Layin la'akari da waɗannan binciken, kuma daga hangen nesa na sarrafa magungunan kashe qwari, ya kamata a yi amfani da bifenthrin da chlorpheniramine tare da sauran hanyoyin da ake amfani da su don kawar da kwaro don kiyaye ingancin su na dogon lokaci."
Sun yi gwajin kwaron 10 da aka tattara tare da ba da gudummawar da kwararrun masana kula da kwari da masu bincike na jami'a a Indiana, New Jersey, Ohio, Tennessee, Virginia da Washington DC suka yi, kuma sun auna kwaron da aka kashe a cikin kwanaki 7 bayan kamuwa da kwari.kashi.Magungunan kwari.Gabaɗaya, bisa ƙididdige ƙididdiga da aka yi, idan aka kwatanta da yawan mutanen dakin gwaje-gwaje, yawan kwaro da ƙimar rayuwa sama da 25% ana ɗaukar su da ƙarancin kula da magungunan kashe qwari.
Abin sha'awa shine, masu binciken sun sami alaƙa tsakanin clofenazide da rashin lafiyar bifenthrin tsakanin yawan bug, wanda ba zato ba tsammani saboda ƙwayoyin kwari biyu suna aiki ta hanyoyi daban-daban.Gondhalekar ya ce ana bukatar ci gaba da bincike don fahimtar dalilin da ya sa kwaron da ba a iya kamuwa da shi ba zai iya jure kamuwa da wadannan magungunan kashe kwari, musamman clofenazide.A kowane hali, yarda da hadedde hanyoyin sarrafa kwaro zai rage jinkirin ci gaban juriya.
“Yawancin bincike sun nuna cewa idan aka haɗa magungunan kashe qwari tare da wasu matakan sarrafawa kamar vacuuming, tururi ko dumama, murfin katifa, tarko da ƙurar bushewa, za a iya samun ingantaccen sarrafa bug ɗin gado, kuma a ka'ida, Wannan yakamata ya rage haɓakar ci gaban. juriya na miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin mutanen da ke cikin haɗarin,” in ji Gundalka.
"Gano kwari na gado tare da rage hankali ga samfuran da ke ɗauke da clofenazide da bifenthrin a cikin yawan filin (Hemiptera: Cicada)"
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Na gode da labarin ku, amma wannan tsohon labari ne don masana'antar sarrafa kwari, kuma yawancin samfurori sun ci gaba da haɓaka daga waɗannan samfurori guda biyu.
“A zahiri”………….. Ina tsammanin gaske cewa ƙimar aikace-aikacen ƙa'idar ba ta da girma a cikin yanayi masu zuwa: irin wannan ko kowane kwaro koyaushe yana jure magungunan kashe qwari kuma yana haifar da ƙarin aikace-aikace masu guba.A ka'idar, maganin zafi mai zafi shine kawai hanyar da za a iya kawar da gidaje ko gine-gine, motels, hotels, da dai sauransu. Na yi bincike mai zurfi akan wannan, kuma magungunan kashe qwari ba zai taba zama mafita na dindindin ba.Me yasa "sarrafa" waɗannan mugayen halittu, yayin amfani da neurotoxins da sauran sinadarai masu cutarwa waɗanda zasu iya alaƙa da cutar Parkinson, cutar Alzheimer, ciwon farfaɗo, asma, hauhawar jini na zuciya, tashin zuciya, rashin jin daɗi na gastrointestinal abubuwa suna zuwa guba gidajen mutane.Dumama ita ce kawai hanyar da za a kashe su da duk ƙananan ƙwai da tsutsa!!!
Daidaitaccen kisa na zafi yana da tasiri a kowane matakai, amma zafi ba shi da wani tasiri.Yiwuwar sake kamuwa da cuta zai iya komawa zuwa asalinsa.Kodayake tsayin daka na gaskiya matsala ce mai gudana tare da maganin kashe kwari da kwari-wannan ba shine dalilin da ya sa muka sake sanya wannan annoba a Amurka ba.Wannan ita ce EPA da "Dokar Kariyar ingancin Abinci" don kawar da magungunan kashe qwari masu inganci da arha.A cikin shekaru, babu wata shaida ta juriya ga carbamate ko phosphates na halitta.Amma ga duk cututtukan da ake kira da magungunan kashe qwari, suna da hasashe.Kafin waɗannan maganganun, akwai kalmomi da kalmomi na yau da kullum, irin su "zato, ƙungiya, na iya haifar da, bincike ya nuna, na iya haifar da, ba a san tasirin dogon lokaci ba, nuna damuwa, bayyana wani nau'i na damuwa, masana sun damu".
Gaskiyar magana ita ce a shekara ta 1945, lokacin da yaron ya dawo daga yakin duniya na biyu, kuma kwari ya kasance a ko'ina.Amma an yi amfani da su tare da DDT, kuma a shekara ta 1946, al'umma ta farko a tarihin ɗan adam ta kawar da su.Amsar a 1946 ta kasance mai tasiri, arha, sauƙin samuwa, da sauƙin amfani da sinadarai-maganin kashe kwari-idan ba amsar ba, to ba za a sami amsa yanzu ba.
Da karin abu daya.Idan akwai wanda ke son ƙarin cikakkiyar fahimta game da cutar kwaro a Amurka, da fatan za a duba jerin “Bugs My Bed”.
Mafi kyawun maganin matsalar kwaro shine gyaran zafi!Wannan ita ce fasaha mafi ci gaba don kawar da kwari a cikin kwana 1!Wannan tsarin masana'anta na zamani da aka keɓance ya haɗa da dumama RX12, masu motsa iska, masu kula da yanayin zafi mara waya da na'urori waɗanda aka tsara musamman don kawar da kwaroron gado.Da zarar an shigar da tsarin, za mu kula da babban zafin jiki a 130 zuwa 148 ° F (Fahrenheit) kuma mu kashe kwari, nymphs da tsutsa a cikin minti.Kwayoyin gado sune ectoparasites tare da kwarangwal na waje wanda ke bushewa da sauri kuma yana fashewa a yanayin zafi mai yawa.
Shin akwai wani sinadari ko app da ke dauke da dukkan hanyoyin kimiyya guda uku ko mafita don dakatar da kwaro daga rashin dumama
Shigar da adireshin imel ɗin ku don biyan kuɗi zuwa "Entomology Today".Za ku karɓi sanarwa game da sabbin posts ta imel.
Shigar da adireshin imel ɗin ku don faɗakar da ku lokacin da aka buga sabon labari a cikin Entomology a yau.