An yi nazari da yawa game da makomar muhalli na kariyar amfanin gona a cikin yankuna masu zafi, amma ba a yankuna masu zafi ba.A Kolombiya, tumatur wani muhimmin kayayyaki ne da ke nuna yawan amfani da kayayyakin kariya na amfanin gona.Sai dai har yanzu ba a tantance makomar muhallin kayayyakin kare amfanin gona na sinadarai ba.Ta hanyar samfurin filin kai tsaye da binciken dakin gwaje-gwaje na gaba, an yi nazarin ragowar kayayyakin kariya na amfanin gona guda 30 a cikin 'ya'yan itatuwa, ganye da samfuran ƙasa, da kuma ragowar magungunan kashe qwari guda 490 a cikin ruwa da matsuguni na wuraren samar da tumatur na buɗaɗɗen iska da greenhouse.By ruwa chromatography ko gas chromatography hade da taro spectrometry.
An gano jimillar kayayyakin kare amfanin gona guda 22.Daga cikin su, mafi girman abun ciki na thiabendazole a cikin 'ya'yan itatuwa (0.79 mg kg -1), indoxacarb (24.81 mg kg -1) a cikin ganye, da irin ƙwaro a cikin ƙasa (44.45 mg kg) -1) Mafi girman taro.Ba a gano rago a cikin ruwa ko laka ba.Akalla samfurin kariyar amfanin gona guda ɗaya an gano a cikin 66.7% na samfuran.A cikin 'ya'yan itatuwa, ganye da ƙasa na waɗannan yankuna biyu, methyl beetothrin da beetothrin suna da yawa.Bugu da kari, samfuran kare amfanin gona guda bakwai sun wuce MRLs.Sakamakon ya nuna cewa yankunan muhalli na yankunan tumatur na Andean, musamman a cikin ƙasa da tsarin samar da iska, suna da girma da kuma alaƙa ga kayayyakin kariya na amfanin gona.
Arias Rodríguez, Luis & Garzón Espinosa, Alejandra & Ayarza, Alejandra & Aux, Sandra & Bojacá, Carlos.(2021).Matsalolin muhalli na magungunan kashe qwari a sararin samaniya da wuraren samar da tumatur na Colombia.Ci gaban muhalli.3.100031.10.1016/ j.envadv.2021.100031.